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English For Academic Writing LLE3012

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English for Academic Writing LLE3012

Chapter 1: Avoiding Plagiarism

Practice 1
Read the following statements and decide if they are true or false.

No Statements True/False
.
1. Plagiarism is stealing someone else’s ideas, work
and words.
2. A student takes a few paragraphs from a previous
assignment and includes them in a new assignment;
he does not need to cite the source as they are taken
from his own work. This is plagiarism.
3. Plagiarism happens when a student borrows an
original idea and presents it as a new idea.

4. Plagiarism is when a student uses materials and


acknowledge the sources.
5. It is not necessary to cite a collaboratively written
text on the web like Wikipedia.
6. For an individual class assignment, housemates Ana
and Jun work together where Ana complies research
notes and Jun extracts the main points. Both
collaboratively write the research paper. This is
acceptable collaboration.
7. Paraphrasing is changing a few words and citing the
source.
8. “The squeaky wheel gets the grease” does not need a
citation.
9. An example of plagiarism is writing as essay on
“My Life”.
10. The current U.S. president is Donald Trump. This
statement requires a citation.

Practice 2
English for Academic Writing LLE3012

The following are student texts and the original version of the texts.

Original source Student’s work


With the prevalence of social media and digital The popularity of social media and
forums, comments, photos, posts and content digital forums, comments, photos,
shared by strangers as well as acquaintances. posts and content where people share
stopcyberbullying.gov content are often viewed by
https://www.stopbullying.gov/cyberbullying/what acquaintances and the public.
-is-it/index.html

1.
a) Did this student plagiarise? If yes, why is it considered as plagiarised work?
b) Rewrite the student’s work so that it is not plagiarised.

Original source Student’s work


The 2017 Youth Risk Behaviour A 2017 study conducted by Youth Risk
Surveillance System indicates that an Behaviour Surveillance System claimed that
estimated 14.9% of high school students for the last one year before the survey was
were electronically bullied in the 12 month carried out, 14.9% high school students who
prior to the survey (YRBSS, 2017). were digitally active were bullied online.

2.
a) Did this student plagiarise? If yes, why is it considered as plagiarised work?
b) Rewrite the student’s work so that it is not plagiarised.

Original source Student’s work


Individuals with obesity typically achieve Someone who is fat often reach 10% weight
10% weight loss over a year with lifestyle loos over a year with lifestyle therapy that
therapy that combines diet, exercise and combines diet, exercise and behaviour
behaviour modification delivered by modification delivered by experts.
experts. Disappointingly, most regain their However, most people regain their lost
lost weight within 3-5 years. weight within 3-5 years. (TA Wadden,
2002)
Wadden, T. A. & Phelan, S. (2002).
Behavioural assessment of the obese
patient. In T. A. Wadden & A. J. Stunkard
(Eds.). Handbook of obesity treatment (pp.
186-226). New York: Guilford Press.

3.
a) Did this student plagiarise? If yes, why is it considered as plagiarised work?
English for Academic Writing LLE3012

b) Rewrite the student’s work so that it is not plagiarised.

Original source Student’s work


Motivation for maintaining relationships are Ragsdale (1996) claims that motivations for
not simple. Many inter-cultural differences maintaining relationships is not easy peasy.
affect maintenance behaviours. For Inter-cultural differences affect maintenance
example, women use more maintenance behaviours. For instance, women use more
strategies than do men (Ragsdale, 1996). maintenance strategies than do men.

4.
a) Did this student plagiarise? If yes, why is it considered as plagiarised work?
b) Rewrite the student’s work so that it is not plagiarised.

Original source Student’s work


While diversity enriches the environment, it Although diversity enriches the
can also cause communication barriers environment, it can also cause
(Guo, Sanchez & Borkowski, 2009). communication barriers, especially when
colleagues’ cultural background leads to
Difficulties arise when a co-worker’s different thinking from others (Byram,
cultural background leads him or her to Gribkova & Starkey, 2002).
think differently than another (Byram,
Gribkova & Starkey, 2002).

5.
a) Did this student plagiarise? If yes, why is it considered as plagiarised work?
b) Rewrite the student’s work so that it is not plagiarised.

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