Jane Wyman AKA Sarah Jane Mayfield Born: 5-Jan-1917 [1] Birthplace: St. Joseph, MO Died: 10-Sep-2007 Location of death: Palm Springs, CA Cause of death: Natural Causes Remains: Buried, Forest Lawn Memorial Park, Cathedral City, CA
Gender: Female Religion: Roman Catholic Race or Ethnicity: White Sexual orientation: Straight Occupation: Actor Nationality: United States Executive summary: Falcon Crest Jane Wyman was a movie star in the 1940s and 50s. Her most famous films include The Yearling with Gregory Peck, Magnificent Obsession with Rock Hudson, The Glass Menagerie with Kirk Douglas, and Billy Wilder's alcoholic classic The Lost Weekend with Ray Milland. She won an Oscar for her wordless performance in Johnny Belinda, as a small-town deaf-mute rape victim. In You're in the Army Now she gave Regis Toomey a kiss lasting three minutes and five seconds, which some cinema experts cite as the longest kiss in film history.
She was born Sarah Jane Mayfield. Her parents divorced when she was four years old, and her father died mysteriously a few months later. He was only 27. Her mother couldn't handle raising her alone, so Sarah Jane was taken in by kindly neighbors, the Fulks family. It's uncertain whether she was ever legally adopted, but school registrations list her as Sarah Jane Fulks after that. When the man of the Fulks household died some years later, Mrs. Fulks and Sarah Jane moved to Los Angeles. Four years later, at 18, she got a bit role in The Kid from Spain, and over the next several years her movie roles got bigger bit-by-bit. She also sang on the radio, as Jane Durrell. She met Ronald Reagan on the set of Brother Rat in 1938, and they were married for most of the 1940s. During much of that time, Reagan was away at the Army Air Force Motion Picture Unit in Culver City, California, making WWII training and propaganda movies for the government.
As the "red scare" warmed up, Reagan testified before the House Committee on Un-American Activities in 1946, but didn't "name names". He was elected president of the Screen Actors Guild in 1947, and Wyman felt abandoned and perplexed by his growing political aspirations. When she left him, he was reportedly heartbroken, and begged for another chance. In the divorce settlement, she got custody of their children and $500 a month for their support.
By the mid-1950s, Wyman was a much bigger movie star than Reagan ever was, but after her 40th birthday she knew her roles would get fewer, smaller, and less interesting. So she jumped to the newfangled medium of television, taking over as hostess, producer, and sometimes star of the long-running anthology series, Fireside Theater. The series had been on NBC since 1949, but Wyman was the first woman to host. Her name carried clout -- the show was promptly renamed Jane Wyman Presents The Fireside Theatre, and later called Jane Wyman Theater and The Jane Wyman Show. Wyman starred in 42 of the 92 episodes made during her tenure and supervising most behind-the-scenes aspects with her business partner, Lew Wasserman. Curiously, Wasserman had once been Reagan's personal agent.
Wyman and Wasserman regularly hired up-and-coming actors, and gave early work to writers like Rod Serling (before The Twilight Zone), Quinn Martin (before The Untouchables), and Gene Roddenberry (before Star Trek). She signed Aaron Spelling's first few paychecks as a writer, decades before Melrose Place. The show became known for demanding top-notch work from everyone involved. "I learned one thing", Wyman said. "You can always get quality if you are quality". The show ended in 1958, but reruns popped up in daytime slots and even network prime time slots through the mid-1960s.
After that, Wyman rarely worked, turning down offers for Joan Crawford-esque horror movies or supporting roles as wacky grandmothers. She also became an artist, painting California landscapes. But in 1981, her ex-husband Reagan was sworn in as President of the United States, and Wyman was suddenly more "in demand". She came out of retirement with a roar, playing the matriarch of the Channing family on TV's Falcon Crest until 1990.
In retirement, she joined a Dominican order of the Catholic church, and in death she was buried in her habit.
[1] Reports of Wyman born 1914 or being 93 years at death are false. Following her death, her official website posted an explanation: "Even though the date of January 4, 1914 was often given — because, like many people in the film industry, Jane initially wanted to be seen as older for career reasons — the State of Missouri issued a birth certificate for Sarah Jane Mayfield on January 5, 1917 to Manning J. Mayfield and Gladys Hope Christian, a doctor's stenographer and office assistant. Friends who have seen Wyman's driver's license and passport also confirm her 1917 birth date."Father: Manning J. Mayfield (d. 21-Jan-1922) Mother: Gladys Hope Christian (b. 1895, m. 17-May-1916, d. Dec-1960) Father: Richard Fulks (stepfather; d. 25-Mar-1928) Mother: Emma (Reiss) Fulks (stepmother) Husband: Ernest Eugene Wyman (m. 8-Apr-1933) Husband: Fred Karger (m. 1-Nov-1952, div. 7-Dec-1954, m. 11-Mar-1961, div. 9-Mar-1965) Husband: Ronald Reagan (U.S. President; b. 6-Feb-1911, m. 1940, div. 1948, d. 5-Jun-2004) Daughter: Maureen Reagan (b. 4-Oct-1941, d. 8-Aug-2001) Son: Michael Reagan (adopted; talk show host; b. 18-Apr-1945) Daughter: Christine Reagan (b. 26-Jun-1947, d. 26-Jun-1947)
University: University of Missouri
Oscar for Best Actress 1949 for Johnny Belinda Golden Globe 1949 for Johnny Belinda Golden Globe 1951 for World Film Favorite, Female Golden Globe 1952 for The Blue Veil Golden Globe 1984 for Falcon Crest Hollywood Walk of Fame 1620 Vine St. (television) Hollywood Walk of Fame 6607 Hollywood Blvd. (motion pictures) Animal Bite monkey, on the set of My Man Godfrey (1936) Converted to Catholicism Miscarriage 1940s Endorsement of Liggett Group Chesterfield cigarettes
Risk Factors: Diabetes, Smoking, Arthritis
TELEVISION Falcon Crest Angela Channing (matriarch, 1981-90)
FILMOGRAPHY AS ACTOR Off the Menu: The Last Days of Chasen's (Oct-1997) · Herself How To Commit Marriage (7-Jul-1969) · Elaine Benson Bon Voyage! (17-May-1962) Pollyanna (19-May-1960) Holiday for Lovers (24-Jul-1959) Miracle in the Rain (31-Mar-1956) All That Heaven Allows (7-Jan-1956) · Cary Scott Lucy Gallant (20-Oct-1955) Magnificent Obsession (4-Aug-1954) So Big (21-Oct-1953) · Selina DeJong Let's Do It Again (17-Jul-1953) · Constance Stuart Just for You (Sep-1952) The Story of Will Rogers (17-Jul-1952) · Mrs. Will Rogers Starlift (14-Dec-1951) · Herself The Blue Veil (26-Oct-1951) Here Comes the Groom (20-Sep-1951) · Emmadel Jones Three Guys Named Mike (1-Mar-1951) · Marcy Lewis The Glass Menagerie (28-Sep-1950) · Laura Wingfield Stage Fright (23-Feb-1950) · Eve Gill The Lady Takes a Sailor (16-Dec-1949) A Kiss in the Dark (25-Mar-1949) · Polly Haines Johnny Belinda (14-Sep-1948) · Belinda McDonald Magic Town (7-Oct-1947) · Mary Peterman Cheyenne (6-Jun-1947) · Ann Kincaid The Yearling (18-Dec-1946) · Orry Baxter Night and Day (2-Jul-1946) · Gracie Harris One More Tomorrow (1-Jun-1946) · Frankie Connors The Lost Weekend (16-Nov-1945) · Helen St. James Hollywood Canteen (15-Dec-1944) · Herself Crime by Night (9-Sep-1944) · Robbie Vance The Doughgirls (30-Aug-1944) · Vivian Marsden Make Your Own Bed (26-May-1944) Princess O'Rourke (23-Oct-1943) · Jean Campbell Footlight Serenade (1-Aug-1942) My Favorite Spy (28-May-1942) Larceny, Inc. (24-Apr-1942) · Denny Costello The Body Disappears (6-Dec-1941) · Joan Shotesbury You're in the Army Now (1-Nov-1941) Bad Men of Missouri (26-Jul-1941) · Mary Hathaway Honeymoon for Three (18-Jan-1941) · Elizabeth Clochessy Tugboat Annie Sails Again (18-Oct-1940) My Love Came Back (13-Jul-1940) · Joy O'Keefe Gambling on the High Seas (22-Jun-1940) · Laurie Ogden Flight Angels (18-May-1940) An Angel from Texas (27-Apr-1940) · Marge Allen Brother Rat and a Baby (13-Jan-1940) · Claire Terry Private Detective (9-Dec-1939) · Myrna Winslow Kid Nightingale (4-Nov-1939) Torchy Blane... Playing with Dynamite (12-Aug-1939) · Torchy Blane The Kid from Kokomo (19-May-1939) · Marian Bronson Tail Spin (19-Feb-1939) · Alabama Brother Rat (29-Oct-1938) · Claire Adams The Crowd Roars (5-Aug-1938) · Vivian Wide Open Faces (18-Apr-1938) He Couldn't Say No (19-Mar-1938) · Violet Coney Mr. Dodd Takes the Air (11-Aug-1937) The Singing Marine (3-Jul-1937) · Joan Slim (24-Jun-1937) · Stumpy's Girl The King and the Chorus Girl (27-Mar-1937) · Babette Latour Ready, Willing and Able (6-Mar-1937) · Dot Smart Blonde (2-Jan-1937) · Dixie
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