Chilli Prawns (Shrimp Manchurian)
Updated: May 19, 2024, By Swasthi
Chilli Prawn also known as Chili Shrimp is a popular Asian dish where crisp fried prawns are tossed in a spicy, hot, sweet and tangy chili sauce. It is popular in the fine-dining Chinese and Indo-Chinese restaurants, usually served as an appetizer. But it also goes well with noodles or fried rice.
In this post I share how to make Chilli Prawns along with plenty of tips to keep it soft from inside yet crisp from outside. You can also transform this to a shrimp manchurian using my tips below. While the restaurants deep fry the batter coated shrimp I pan fry them with little oil for a healthier option. You can also air fry them for nearly the same results, but I find the pan-fried or the deep fried versions to be more flavorsome.
To pan-fry the shrimp it is essential to brine them for a while and this does the magic of keeping them tender from inside without turning chewy. This step also removes the raw seafood smell from your prawns. However if you prefer to deep fry, you may omit the brining step, make a thick batter, deep fry them until crisp and go ahead with the recipe.
Unlike other fried shrimp/prawn recipes, you don’t need to make a batter for this if you intend to pan-fry. Simply toss the brined shrimp in seasoned flour and pan-fry them for great results. The flour gets fried and gives a great crust to the prawns.
You only need pantry staples to make this dish. But you can also use any other favorite sauce for flavor variations.
Photo Guide
How to make Chilli Prawns (Stepwise Photos)
1. Add ½ teaspoon salt, 1½ tablespoons sugar and 1 cup of water to a bowl. Dissolve the sugar completely and add the deveined shrimp. Use about 9 ounces (250 grams) shrimp. I used about 11 tiger prawns here. Let rest for 20 mins while you prepare the following ingredients:
- ½ cup bell peppers diced
- ¼ cup spring onions (greens & whites separated or ½ cup cubed onions layers separated)
- 1 tablespoon (4 medium) garlic coves chopped
- 1 to 2 green chili slit – optional
2. Drain the water completely from the prawns after 20 mins. Mix together 2 tablespoons corn flour, 2 tablespoons all purpose flour and ¼ teaspoon pepper in a small bowl and sprinkle all over the prawns. Coat them well and let rest for 10 mins so the dry flour absorbs the excess moisture.
3. Heat 1½ tablespoon oil in a pan until hot enough. Place the prawns one by one in the hot oil.
4. Let cook until they begin to swirl. Using a tong, turn them to the other side. Cook until they swirl to C shape, turn crisp and cooked through. It only takes about 3 to 4 mins as they are brined. Remove to a plate.
5. Clean up the pan with a paper towel and add 1 tablespoon oil. Saute garlic until fragrant. Add chilies, capsicum, onion cubes or spring onions whites and a pinch of salt. Saute on a high flame just for one to 2 mins until the bell peppers are half cooked yet retain their crunch.
6. Add 1½ tablespoon red chili sauce, 1 teaspoon red chili powder mixed with 2 tbsps water, 1 to 1½ teaspoon soya sauce, 1 to 1½ teaspoon rice vinegar, ½ teaspoon sugar, ½ teaspoon pepper and 2 tablespoons of water.
To make shrimp Manchurian, omit the chili paste and double the soya sauce.
7. Bring to a boil and let cook until bubbling. Taste test to adjust sauces as per your preference.
8. Switch off the stove and add the fried prawns.
Toss well and garnish with green onions. Serve chili prawns immediately to enjoy the crust.
Related Recipes
Recipe Card
Chilli Prawns (Shrimp Manchurian)
For best results follow the step-by-step photos above the recipe card
To Brine
- 250 grams (8 to 12 large) deveined prawns (9 ounces shrimp)
- 1½ tablespoon sugar
- ½ teaspoon salt preferably sea salt
- 1 cup water
To Coat
- ¼ teaspoon black pepper
- 2 tablespoon corn flour (corn starch)
- 2 tablespoon all purpose flour
- 1½ tablespoon oil to fry
For sauce
- 1 tablespoon olive or sesame oil for sauce
- ½ cup capsicum cubed bell peppers
- ¼ cup spring onions (greens & whites separated or ½ cup cubed onions layers separated)
- 1 tablespoon (4 medium) garlic coves chopped
- 1 to 2 green chili slit
- 1½ tablespoon Asian Chili sauce (Sweet and hot)
- 1 to 1½ teaspoon soya sauce (low salt)
- 1 to 1½ teaspoon rice vinegar (or apple cider vinegar)
- 1 teaspoon red chili powder mixed with 2 tbsps water or 1 tbsp chili paste (optional)
- ½ teaspoon black pepper crushed
- ½ teaspoon sugar
Preparation
- Devein and clean the prawns well. Stir together salt, sugar and water in a bowl. Add the shrimp and let rest for 20 mins while you prepare the rest.
- Drain the water completely from the prawns. Mix together corn flour, all purpose flour and pepper in a small bowl and sprinkle all over the prawns. Let rest for 10 mins so the dry flour absorbs the excess moisture.
- Heat oil in a pan until hot enough. Place the prawns one by one in the hot oil and let cook until they begin to swirl. Using a tong, turn them to the other side and cook until they swirl to C shape, turn crisp and cooked through. It only takes about 3 to 4 mins as they are brined. Remove to a plate.
How to make Chilli Prawns
- Clean up the pan with a paper towel and add more oil. Saute garlic until fragrant. Add chilies, capsicum, onion cubes or spring onions whites and salt.
- Saute on a high flame just for one to 2 mins until the bell peppers are half cooked yet retain their crunch.
- Add chilli sauce, chilli paste, soya sauce, vinegar, sugar, pepper and 2 tablespoons of water. Bring to a boil and let cook until bubbling. Taste test to adjust sauces as per your preference.
- Switch off the stove and add the fried prawns. Toss well and garnish with green onions.
- Serve chilli prawns immediately to enjoy the crust.
- I use sweet and hot chilli sauce which is not too hot. If using any other very hot chilli sauce, cut down the quantity of sauce. Start with half a tsp and add more after tasting, while you cook.
- To make saucy or gravy chilli prawns – Use 2 tsps soya sauce, 2 to 3 tbsps chilli sauce, 2 tsps vinegar and 1/2 tsp pepper at step 9. Add half tsp corn flour to 4 tbsps of water along with little salt. Mix very well to make it lump free. Pour this to the pan just before adding prawns, allow to bubble and thicken. Switch off when the sauce turns thick and then add the prawns.
- Make Shrimp manchurian by excluding chili paste and doubling the soya sauce.
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About Swasthi
I’m Swasthi Shreekanth, the recipe developer, food photographer & food writer behind Swasthi’s Recipes. My aim is to help you cook great Indian food with my time-tested recipes. After 2 decades of experience in practical Indian cooking I started this blog to help people cook better & more often at home. Whether you are a novice or an experienced cook I am sure Swasthi’s Recipes will assist you to enhance your cooking skills. More about me
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Delicious but insanely spicy! I used Sambal Olaek for the chili sauce, half a jalepeno with the seeds and half a teaspoon of kashmiri chili powder and it was way too hot! It was delicious but too hot. Any suggestions reduce the heat but keep the flavor?
Hi Liz,
The heat you got is from Sambal Oelek since it is made with hot chilies. You can add little tomato ketchup to balance the heat. I use sweet chilli sauce. Hope this helps. Thank you
Hello Swathi Garu,
I made this recipe and it came out very good. Thanks for sharing ?
Hello Aditi
You are welcome! Glad to know!
🙂
Nicely demonstrated.
Easy to follow
We made this today. Brined the prawn – it was a new learning. The whole dish turned out great . Thanks for the simple easy to follow recipe.
Hi Ann
You are welcome! Glad it turned out good. Thank you
Hi swasthi, very nice recipe! How do I make the marination batter stick(flour) to the prawn? It doesn’t stick to it and mostly fell off while frying 🙁 but the sauce came out great.
Hi Roro,
Thank you! Sprinkling some water should help. If the prawns are not moist, the flour will not stick to them. Alternately you can make a batter of the flour but the prawns will have to be deep fried. Hope this helps
Although I haven’t yet tried any of the recipes they all seem delicious and easy!!!! Will try the chilli prawns today Thsnks!
Hi Kiran,
You are welcome! Thanks for rating the recipe. Hope you enjoy the dish!
Can I fry the shrimp and save it in the refrigerator for next day party?
Hi Sangita
They don’t taste good. Chilli prawns are best served immediately after frying and adding them to sauce. The crispness and flavor of fried prawns will be lost if made ahead.
I used the brining method and my prawns turned out extremely salty. I followed the recipe exactly as given.
Hi Radhika
Sorry to hear that. Brining doesn’t make the prawns too salty as you mentioned. But yes if you soak it for too long, prawns can absorb too much of salt. The sauces you used may also have added to the saltiness. I had used naturally brewed soya sauce that is low on salt. I guess the sauces have made them salty.
the recipe turned out perfect . Thank you .
Welcome Moumita
I am a great fan of yours.Whenever I plan a new dish I search for your recipie. Your recipies are really tasy and easy.
Hi Sindhu,
Thanks a lot for following the blog
🙂
Very good
Thanks Manjula