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Fine Dictionary

saint

seɪnt
WordNet
Saint Louis of France
Saint Louis of France
Saint Louis of France. Standing with the bishop's staff in the left hand and a book in the right hand. The edge of his cloak is decorated with images of Saint Franciscans. Pendant to SK-A-3391.
  1. (v) saint
    declare (a dead person) to be a saint "After he was shown to have performed a miracle, the priest was canonized"
  2. (v) saint
    hold sacred
  3. (n) saint
    model of excellence or perfection of a kind; one having no equal
  4. (n) saint
    person of exceptional holiness
  5. (n) saint
    a person who has died and has been declared a saint by canonization
Illustrations
Mary with child and four saints. Mary seated on a throne with the Christ child on her lap. In the foreground four saints: John the Baptist, Anthony the Abbot, Elisabeth of Hungary and a female martyr. In Gothic carved wooden frame with inscription.
Mary with child and four saints
Triptych with the crucifixion of Christ in the central panel, on the left side panel a kneeling male founder with Saint Peter, on the right side panel a kneeling female founder with Saint James. Above the founders fly putti with the coats of arms. When closed, the altarpiece shows Saint Christopher on horseback with the Christ Child on his arm, on the right an army of devils.
Triptych with the Crucifixion (central panel), Saint Peter and the Founder (inner left wing), Saint James and the Foundress (inner right wing) and Saint Christopher and the Christ Child on the way of life (outer side wings)
Scenes from the life of Saint Elisabeth of Hungary. In the right foreground, the engagement to Duke Louis of Thuringia and Hesse in the garden. On the left, the wedding supper at Wartburg, which was also attended by King Andrew, the bride's father, and the groom's mother. Three musicians with flutes and a trumpet make music at the feast. In the background a landscape with castles and the buildings of a city. Elisabeth, accompanied by two servants Gutha and Isentrudis, promises her spiritual leader Conrad of Marburg obedience and chastity. Inside of the left panel, it is part of two panels, painted on both sides with scenes from the life of Saint Elisabeth of Hungary (1207-31) and the Saint Elisabeth's Flood November 18-19 1421 (SK-A-3145/46 and SK -A-3147A / B).
Inside left wing of an altarpiece depicting the wedding feast of Saints Elisabeth and Louis of Thuringia on the Wartburg
Mary with child and saints. Church interior with Mary with the Christ Child in the center and a book sitting on a raised throne On the left the Saints Catherine, Francis and John the Baptist. On the right the saints Mary Magdalene, Anthony of Padua and John the Evangelist. On the step in front of the throne is a glass vase with some flowers, at the corners of the throne there are bunches of fruit.
Mary with the child and saints
Saint Ignatius of Antioch. The holy bishop standing, full-length, bishop's staff in the right hand, a heart with palm branch in the left hand. Belonged to a larger altarpiece or ensemble together with SK-A-3397.
Saint Ignatius of Antioch
The left side panel of a triptych. On the outside Sybilla Erythraea (the sibyl of Erythrae), sitting in a landscape with a book in his right hand. In the background a mountain landscape with a city on a river. On the inside a kneeling founder Matelief Dammasz with the holy apostle Paul, on the table the name and coat of arms of the donor. With integrated frame.
Left wing of a triptych with portrait of the founder Matelief Dammasz and Saint Paul (front) and the Sibylla Erythraea (back)
Half-figure of Saint Cosmas (or perhaps Damian), in his hand a square ointment box. Pendant to SK-A-4012.
Saint Cosmas (or Damian)
Triptych with the Adoration of the Magi in the central panel. In front of a ruin, Mary sits with the Christ child on her lap between the three kings in adoration. In the stable, Joseph stands by the ox and donkey, two angels hold up a shining star. In the background, the journey of the three wise men is depicted in two small scenes. On the left side panel on the inside the departure of the three kings from a port city; on the outside the abbot of saint Anthony with book and boar. On the right side panel the procession of the three kings in a landscape; on the outside the saint Adrian with sword, anvil and lion. Verso a grisaille.
Triptych with the Adoration of the Magi (center panel and inner wings), Saint Anthony Abbot (outer left wing) and Saint Adrian (outer right wing)
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary
Interesting fact
The name Santa Claus came from Saint Nicholas who was a bishop in the town of Myra, and was known to be very nice to children
  1. Saint
    A person sanctified; a holy or godly person; one eminent for piety and virtue; any true Christian, as being redeemed and consecrated to God. "Them that are sanctified in Christ Jesus, called to be saints ."
  2. Saint
    (Eccl) One canonized by the church.
  3. Saint
    To act or live as a saint.
  4. Saint
    sānt To make a saint of; to enroll among the saints by an offical act, as of the pope; to canonize; to give the title or reputation of a saint to (some one). "A large hospital, erected by a shoemaker who has been beatified, though never sainted ."
Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia
Interesting fact
Joan of Arc was actually burned alive as a witch in 1431, and only considered a saint in the 20th century. (Them folks must be pissed to hear that)
  1. saint
    Holy; sacred: only in attributive use, and now only before proper names, as Saint John, Saint Paul, Saint Augustine, or quasi-proper names, as Saint Saviour, Saint Sophia (Holy Wisdom), Saint Cross, Saint Sepulcher (in names of churches), where it is usually regarded as a noun appositive, a quasi-title. See II., 3.
  2. (n) saint
    One who has been consecrated or set a part to the service of God: applied in the Old Testament to the Israelites as a people (Ps. cxxxii. 9; compare Num. xvi. 3), and in the New Testament to all members of the Christian churches (2 Cor. i. 1).
  3. (n) saint
    One who is pure and upright in heart and life; hence, in Scriptural and Christian usage, one who has been regenerated and sanctified by the Spirit of God; one of the redeemed: applied to them both in their earthly and in their heavenly state; also used of persons of other religions: as, a Buddhist saint.
  4. (n) saint
    One who is eminent for consecration, holiness, and piety in life and character; specifically, one who is generally or officially recognized as an example of holiness of life, and to whose name it is customary to prefix Saint (abbreviated St. or S.) as a title. The persons so honored were, in the earlier centuries, the Virgin, the apostles and martyrs, and others commemorated in the diptychs or recognized by public opinion. In later times the process of canonization or beatification became a matter of strict regulation by papal or patriarchal authority in the Roman Catholic and Greek churches. Saints are classed in calendars by their rank, as apostles, bishops, archbishops, priests, deacons, kings, etc., and also as martyrs, confessors, and virgins. The title of saint is also given to angels, as St. Michael, St. Gabriel, St. Raphael. In the phrases given below many diseases will be found named from those saints whose intercession was especially sought for their cure. When saint is used before a person's name as a quasi-title (originally an adjective), it is commonly abbreviated St.; but such names and surnames and local names derived from them, are properly alphabeted under the full form saint.
  5. (n) saint
    An angel.
  6. (n) saint
    One of the blessed dead: distinguished from the angels, who are superhuman beings.
  7. (n) saint
    An image of a saint.
  8. (n) saint
    A North American shrub, Ascyrum Crux Andreæ.
  9. (n) saint
    Erysipelas.
  10. (n) saint
    A Bordeaux wine, especially red, of medium quality.
  11. (n) saint
    A red wine grown near Poitiers.
  12. (n) saint
    The ergot of rye (Claviceps purpurea). See ergot for figure and description.
  13. (n) saint
    A red wine produced in the neighborhood of the Rhone, not often exported.
  14. (n) saint
    Tinea.
  15. (n) saint
    Measles of the hog. See Trichina, trichinosis.
  16. (n) saint
    Insanity.
  17. (n) saint
    The garfish, Belone belone or B. vulgaris.
  18. (n) saint
    In later books, the European Hypericum quadrangulum.
  19. (n) saint
    Perhaps transferred from the last, the American genns Ascyrum, especially A. stans.
  20. (n) saint
    The snowberry, Symphoricarpos.
  21. (n) saint
    A white wine produced in the department of Gironde, in the neighborhood of St. Emilion.
  22. saint
    To number or enroll among saints officially; canonize.
  23. saint
    To salute as a saint.
  24. saint
    To act piously or with a show of piety; play the saint: sometimes with an indefinite it.
  25. (n) saint
    An old game: same as cent, 4.
Chambers's Twentieth Century Dictionary
Interesting fact
The first suburban shopping mall was opened in 1922 by National Department Stores in Saint Louis.
  1. (n) Saint
    sānt a sanctified or holy person: one eminent for piety: one of the blessed dead: one canonised by the R.C. Church: an image of a saint: an angel:
  2. (v.t) Saint
    to salute as a saint
  3. (n) Saint
    sānt (pl.) Israelites as a people: Christians generally
Quotations
Albert Schweitzer
A man does not have to be an angel in order to be a saint.
Albert Schweitzer
Living with a saint is more grueling than being one.
Robert Neville
Aphra Behn
There is no sinner like a young saint.
Aphra Behn
William Cowper
Satan trembles when he sees the weakest saint upon their knees.
William Cowper
The creed of a true saint is to make the best of life, and to make the most of it.
Edwin Hubbel Chapin
Born a saint, die a sinner -- born a sinner, die a saint.
Doug Horton
Etymology

Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary F., fr. L. sanctus, sacred, properly p. p. of sancire, to render sacred by a religious act, to appoint as sacred; akin to sacer, sacred. Cf. Sacred Sanctity Sanctum Sanctus

Chambers's Twentieth Century Dictionary Fr.,—L. sanctus, holy.

Usage in the news

3501 S Kingshighway Blvd, Saint Louis, MO 63139. stltoday.com

3205 Hamptonavenue, Saint Louis, MO 63101. stltoday.com

10055 Page Ave, Saint Louis, MO 63132. stltoday.com

Affton Window & Awning Co. 9010 MacKenzie Rd, Saint Louis, MO 63123. stltoday.com

908 Claycrest Dr, Saint Charles, MO 63304. stltoday.com

David Grunfeld / TP Saints QB Drew Brees Reigns as King of Bacchus XLII Sunday February 14, 2010. nola.com

The Saints won Super Bowl XLIV on Feb 7. ltv.com

The Times-Picayune archive Saints quarterback Drew Brees will reign as Bacchus next year. nola.com

New Orleans Saints built up bad blood . latimes.com

1700 S Tucker Blvd, Saint Louis, MO 63104. stltoday.com

32 Maryland Plz, Saint Louis, MO 63108. stltoday.com

112 N Kirkwood Rd, Saint Louis, MO 63122. stltoday.com

This ten-room brick house was the home of Mike Ditka and his wife, Diana, from 1989 until he left Chicago to coach the New Orleans Saints in 1997. chicagomag.com

Scott Shanle #58 of the New Orleans Saints stretches during OTA's at the Saints Practice Facility on May 24, 2012 in Metairie, Louisiana. ltv.com

New Orleans Saints defensive coordinator Steve Sidwell will be interviewed for the head coaching job with the Denver Broncos, a Saints spokesman said today. nytimes.com

Usage in scientific papers

Pitman, Combinatorial stochastic processes: Ecole d’et´e de probabilit´es de saint-flour xxxii - 2002, Lect.
Random Walks on Strict Partitions

Ecole d’Et´e de Probabilit´es de Saint Flour, P.
Random walks on discrete cylinders with large bases and random interlacements

In Lectures on Probability Theory and Statistics (Saint-Flour, 1999).
Hausdorff measure of arcs and Brownian motion on Brownian spatial trees

Spencer, “Nine Lectures on Random Graphs,” in Ecole d ’Et ´e de Probabilit ´es de Saint Flour XXI - 1991, Editor P.L.
Zero-one laws for connectivity in random key graphs

Lecture Notes in Mathematics, Ecole d’Et´e de probabilit´es de Saint-Flour XXXII-2002.
Recent progress in coalescent theory

Usage in literature

Saint Vrain is speechless; Saint Vrain is sighing; Saint Vrain is sad! "The Scalp Hunters" by Mayne Reid

Do the saints help, thinkest? "The White Rose of Langley" by Emily Sarah Holt

On the 28th of April the harbour of Saint Peter and Saint Paul was reached. "Notable Voyagers" by W.H.G. Kingston and Henry Frith

The saint is in the habit of meeting the child on her way to school, and giving her candy. "Italian Popular Tales" by Thomas Frederick Crane

In the earlier translations of Seneca there were printed various letters that were supposed to have passed between Saint Paul and Seneca. "Little Journeys to the Homes of the Great Philosophers, Volume 8" by Elbert Hubbard

Saint Joseph to was by, to tend the Child; To guard Him, and protect His Mother mild. "The St. Gregory Hymnal and Catholic Choir Book" by Various

In a year or two the boy did the reading, and would expound the words of the Saint as he went along. "Little Journeys to the Homes of the Great, Volume 7" by Elbert Hubbard

That is what Saint Elspeth used to tell me. "The Lilac Lady" by Ruth Alberta Brown

The next three years, you must wander about among hostile peoples, where crucified martyrs and impaled saints will mark your way. "Peter the Priest" by Mór Jókai

It was the eve of Saint Helen's Day. "Earl Hubert's Daughter" by Emily Sarah Holt

Usage in poetry
And thou, Saint Olaf,
Oh, for thy son's sake!
Help him with good words
In Gimle's high hall!
O bird of God! unto the saint
Thou stretchest out thy wing:
Strong in thy strength we shall not faint,
But, ever rising, sing.
Chosen of God, to sinners dear,
And saints adore the name;
They trust their whole salvation here,
Nor shall they suffer shame.
Then to unearthly life arise,
Yet not at once to seek the skies,
But glide awhile from saint to saint,
Lest on our lonely way we faint;
THE fair was charmed, and with him quite content;
You do not look, said she, like one who meant
Saint James of Compostella soon to see,
Though, doubtless, oft to saints you bend the knee.
"High God hath ta'en your saint away:
Have ye not prayed to be forgiven
That ye had kept her but one day
From passing straight to God in Heaven?"
''Hath God such need of saints in Heaven?''