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Fine Dictionary

loam

loʊm
WordNet
  1. (n) loam
    a rich soil consisting of a mixture of sand and clay and decaying organic materials
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary
  1. Loam
    A kind of soil; an earthy mixture of clay and sand, with organic matter to which its fertility is chiefly due. "We wash a wall of loam ; we labor in vain."
  2. Loam
    (Founding) A mixture of sand, clay, and other materials, used in making molds for large castings, often without a pattern.
  3. Loam
    To cover, smear, or fill with loam.
Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia
  1. (n) loam
    A soil consisting of a natural mixture of clay and sand, the latter being present in sufficient quantity to overcome the tendency of the clay to form a coherent mass. That which is ordinarily called loam is fine-grained, homogeneous, and “light”—that is, not densely compacted together. Carbonate of lime is usually present in small quantity, and also organic matter. See marl, soil, and loess.
  2. (n) loam
    In founding, a mixture of sand, clay, sawdust, straw, etc., used in making the molds for castings. The compound must be plastic when wet, and hard, air-tight, and able to resist high temperatures when dry. Specifically called casting-loam.
  3. (n) loam
    A vessel of clay; an earthen vessel.
  4. loam
    To cover or coat with loam; clay.
Chambers's Twentieth Century Dictionary
  1. (n) Loam
    lōm a muddy soil, of clay, sand, and animal and vegetable matter
  2. (v.t) Loam
    to cover with loam
Etymology

Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary AS. lām,; akin to D. leem, G. lehm, and E. lime,. See 4th Lime

Usage in the news

And if you've got a good balance of these three mineral elements your soil is called loam. klru.org

Wine pairing Pick a Pinot Noir with earthy loam and mushroom notes to echo the mushrooms in the tarts. sunset.com

I live in Natomas (with heavy clay soil ), so I want to build some raised planter beds with better soil (such as loam) for growing vegetables. sacbee.com

Ohio's barns grow up with us, rising from good glacial loam like the virgin hardwood timber that gives them strength and form. ohiomagazine.com

Usage in scientific papers

The image contains R = 3 mixed components (construction concrete, green grass and micaceous loam) whose spectra (L = 413 spectral bands) have been extracted from the spectral libraries distributed with the ENVI package [?]. A label map shown in Fig. 4 (left) has been generated using (5) with β = 1.1.
Enhancing hyperspectral image unmixing with spatial correlations

Bottom: abundance maps of the 3 pure materials estimated by the hybrid Gibbs sampler (from left to right: construction concrete, green grass, micaceous loam).
Enhancing hyperspectral image unmixing with spatial correlations

Usage in literature

In their excursions through the island they had met with a slimy loam, or a kind of clay nearly in the middle of it. "The History of Sandford and Merton" by Thomas Day

On the pathway of soft, dark loam his steps fell noiselessly. "The Side Of The Angels" by Basil King

There it was dark, and one smelled the boards of an old wooden box that stood there, garden loam, and the sourish barberries. "The German Classics of the Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries" by Various

It does well on plum-stock, and best in good deep, moist loam, manured as the peach and plum. "Soil Culture" by J. H. Walden

No stumps, no stones, and the loam's thick. "The Plow-Woman" by Eleanor Gates

Such are deposits of coal, ores, or oil, and those ingredients of loam which are exhausted by tillage. "Essentials of Economic Theory" by John Bates Clark

Cherries like a deep, mellow, and rather sandy soil, but they also thrive on a good loam lying on chalk. "The Book of Pears and Plums" by Edward Bartrum

The whole consisted of Nile deposits, alternate layers of loam and sand of the same composition throughout. "History of the Intellectual Development of Europe, Volume I (of 2)" by John William Draper

Below the loam was sand; under the sand a layer of fresh-water shells; under these were sand, gravel, and London clay. "Old and New London" by Walter Thornbury

Cilicia Pedias included the rugged spurs of Taurus and a large plain, which consists, in great part, of a rich stoneless loam. "Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 6, Slice 3" by Various

Usage in poetry
What am I, that he has made
All this love a bitter foam,
Blown about a life of loam
That must break and fade?
Children are by me—her children; oh God!
To see where their feet have unwittingly trod,
Tiny tracks in the loam of the new broken sod
Betwixt them and their mother!
Beloved, you may be as all men say
Only a transient spark
Of flickering flame set in loam of clay – I care not …since you kindle all my dark
With the immortal lustres of the day.
I will allow his place was grand
With not a stump upon it,
The loam wus jest as rich an' black
Es school ma'am's velvet bunnit;
But tho' he flourish'd, folks all know'd
What spiritooal ear-marks he show'd.
Though the iron rail, on the earth down flung,
Seems kin to the loam and the soil,
Wherever its high shrill note is sung,
Out of the jungle fair homes have sprung,
And the voices of babel find one tongue,
In the common language of toil.
It cost a tear to leave it--but here across the sea
With miles and miles of unused sky, and miles of unturned loam,
And miles of room for someone else, and miles of room for me
I've found a bigger meaning for the little word called "Home."