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The Collected Poems of Lucille Clifton 1965-2010
The Collected Poems of Lucille Clifton 1965-2010
The Collected Poems of Lucille Clifton 1965-2010
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The Collected Poems of Lucille Clifton 1965-2010

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Winner of the 2013 Hurston/Wright Legacy Award for Poetry

"The Collected Poems of Lucille Clifton 1965-2010 may be the most important book of poetry to appear in years."--Publishers Weekly

"All poetry readers will want to own this book; almost everything is in it."--Publishers Weekly

"If you only read one poetry book in 2012, The Collected Poems of Lucille Clifton ought to be it."NPR

"The 'Collected Clifton' is a gift, not just for her fans...but for all of us."--The Washington Post

"The love readers feel for Lucille Cliftonboth the woman and her poetryis constant and deeply felt. The lines that surface most frequently in praise of her work and her person are moving declarations of racial pride, courage, steadfastness."Toni Morrison, from the Foreword

The Collected Poems of Lucille Clifton 19652010 combines all eleven of Lucille Clifton's published collections with more than fifty previously unpublished poems. The unpublished poems feature early poems from 19651969, a collection-in-progress titled the book of days (2008), and a poignant selection of final poems. An insightful foreword by Nobel Prizewinning author Toni Morrison and comprehensive afterword by noted poet Kevin Young frames Clifton's lifetime body of work, providing the definitive statement about this major America poet's career.

On February 13, 2010, the poetry world lost one of its most distinguished members with the passing of Lucille Clifton. In the last year of her life, she was named the first African American woman to receive the $100,000 Ruth Lilly Poetry Prize honoring a US poet whose "lifetime accomplishments warrant extraordinary recognition," and was posthumously awarded the Robert Frost Medal for lifetime achievement from the Poetry Society of America.

"mother-tongue: to man-kind" (from the unpublished the book of days):

all that I am asking is
that you see me as something
more than a common occurrence,
more than a woman in her ordinary skin.

LanguageEnglish
Release dateJun 20, 2015
ISBN9781942683001
The Collected Poems of Lucille Clifton 1965-2010
Author

Lucille Clifton

Lucille Clifton (1936 - 2010) was an award winning poet, fiction writer, and author of children’s books. Her poetry collection, Blessing the Boats: New & Selected Poems 1988-2000 (BOA, 2000), won the National Book Award for poetry. In 1988 she became the only author to have two collections selected in the same year as finalists for the Pulitzer Prize, Good Woman: Poems and a Memoir (BOA, 1987), and Next: New Poems (BOA, 1987). In 1996, her collection The Terrible Stories (BOA, 1996), was a finalist for the National Book Award. Among her many other awards and accolades are the Ruth Lilly Poetry Prize, the Frost Medal, and an Emmy Award. In 2013, her posthumously published collection The Collected Poems of Lucille Clifton 1965-2010 (BOA, 2012), was awarded the Hurston/Wright Legacy Award for Poetry.

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    The Collected Poems of Lucille Clifton 1965-2010 - Lucille Clifton

    [image: cover][image: cover]

    Copyright ©2012 by The Estate of Lucille T. Clifton. Foreword copyright ©2012 by Toni Morrison. Afterword won’t you celebrate with me? © by Kevin Young.

    All rights reserved.

    Manufactured in the United States of America

    First Edition

    12  13  14  15   7  6  5  4  3  2  1

    For information about permission to reuse any material from this book, please contact The Permissions Company at www.permissionscompany.com or e-mail permdude@eclipse.net.

    The publication of this book was made possible in large part by the Lannan Foundation.

    Publications by BOA Editions, Ltd.—a not-for-profit corporation under section 501 (c) (3) of the United States Internal Revenue Code—are made possible with funds from a variety of sources, including public funds from the New York State Council on the Arts, a state agency; the Literature Program of the National Endowment for the Arts; the County of Monroe, NY; the Lannan Foundation for support of the Lannan Translations Selection Series; the Mary S. Mulligan Charitable Trust; the Rochester Area Community Foundation; the Arts & Cultural Council for Greater Rochester; the Steeple-Jack Fund; the Ames-Amzalak Memorial Trust in memory of Henry Ames, Semon Amzalak and Dan Amzalak; and contributions from many individuals nationwide.

    Cover Design: Daphne Morrissey

    Cover Photo: AP Photo/Mark Linnihan

    Interior Design and Composition: Richard Foerster

    Manufacturing: Thomson-Shore

    BOA Logo: Mirko

    Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data

    Clifton, Lucille, 1936–2010.

     The collected poems of Lucille Clifton 1965–2010 / edited by Kevin Young and Michael S. Glaser ; foreword by Toni Morrison ; afterword by Kevin Young. — 1st ed.

          p. cm. — (American poets continuum series ; 134)

     ISBN 978-1-934414-90-3 (hardcover : alk. paper)

     I. Young, Kevin. II. Glaser, Michael S., 1943– III. Title.

     PS3553.L45 2012

     811'.54—dc23

    Contents

    Title Page

    Copyright

    Editors’ Note

    Foreword: Lucille Clifton by Toni Morrison

    Early Uncollected Poems (1965–1969)

    BLACK WOMEN

    OLD HUNDRED

    THE OLD AVAILABLES HAVE

    CHAN’S DREAM

    from Dark Nursery Rhymes for a Dark Daughter

    5/23/67 R.I.P.

    ONLY TOO HIGH IS HIGH ENOUGH

    THE COMING OF X

    Conversation Overheard in a Graveyard

    SUNDAY DINNER

    MY FRIEND MARY STONE FROM OXFORD MISSISSIPPI

    SPRING THOUGHT FOR THELMA

    my mother teached me

    To Mama too late

    Dear Mama

    Dear

    Dear

    plain as a baby

    Everytime i talk about

    satchmo

    FOR PRISSLY

    the last Seminole is black

    a poem written for many moynihans

    the poet is thirty two

    QUOTATIONS FROM AUNT MARGARET BROWN

    daddy

    take somebody like me

    let them say

    good times (1969)

    in the inner city

    my mama moved among the days

    my daddy’s fingers move among the couplers

    lane is the pretty one

    miss rosie

    robert

    the 1st

    running across to the lot

    still

    good times

    if i stand in my window

    stops

    the discoveries of fire

    those boys that ran together

    pity this poor animal

    the white boy

    the meeting after the savior gone

    for deLawd

    ca’line’s prayer

    if he ask you was i laughing

    if something should happen

    generations

    love rejected

    tyrone (1)

    willie b (1)

    tyrone (2)

    willie b (2)

    tyrone (3)

    willie b (3)

    tyrone (4)

    willie b (4)

    buffalo war

    flowers

    pork chops

    now my first wife never did come out of her room

    the way it was

    admonitions

    good news about the earth (1972)

    about the earth

    after kent state

    being property once myself

    the way it was

    the lost baby poem

    later i’ll say

    apology

    lately

    the ’70s

    listen children

    driving through new england

    the news

    the bodies broken on

    song

    prayer

    heroes

    africa

    i am high on the man called crazy

    earth

    for the bird who flew against our window one morning and broke his natural neck

    God send easter

    so close

    wise: having the ability to perceive and adopt the best means for accomplishing an end.

    malcolm

    eldridge

    to bobby seale

    for her hiding place

    richard penniman

    daddy

    poem for my sisters

    the kind of man he is

    some jesus

    adam and eve

    cain

    moses

    solomon

    job

    daniel

    jonah

    john

    mary

    joseph

    the calling of the disciples

    the raising of lazarus

    palm sunday

    good friday

    easter sunday

    spring song

    Uncollected Poems (1973–1974)

    Phillis Wheatley Poetry Festival

    All of Us Are All of Us

    an ordinary woman (1974)

    sisters

    in salem

    sisters

    leanna’s poem

    on the birth of bomani

    salt

    a storm poem

    god’s mood

    new bones

    harriet

    roots

    come home from the movies

    to ms. ann

    my boys

    last note to my girls

    a visit to gettysburg

    monticello

    to a dark moses

    Kali

    this morning

    i agree with the leaves

    the lesson of the falling leaves

    i am running into a new year

    the coming of Kali

    she insists on me

    she understands me

    she is dreaming

    her love poem

    calming Kali

    i am not done yet

    the poet

    turning

    my poem

    lucy one-eye

    if mama

    i was born in a hotel

    light

    cutting greens

    jackie robinson

    i went to the valley

    at last we killed the roaches

    in the evenings

    breaklight

    some dreams hang in the air

    the carver

    let there be new flowering

    the thirty eighth year

    Uncollected Poems (ca. 1975)

    Anniversary 5/10/74

    November 1, 1975

    We Do Not Know Very Much About Lucille’s Inner Life

    two-headed woman (1980)

    homage to mine

    lucy and her girls

    i was born with twelve fingers

    homage to my hair

    homage to my hips

    what the mirror said

    there is a girl inside

    to merle

    august the 12th

    on the death of allen’s son

    speaking of loss

    to thelma who worried because i couldn’t cook

    poem on my fortieth birthday to my mother who died young

    februrary 13, 1980

    forgiving my father

    to the unborn and waiting children

    aunt agnes hatcher tells

    the once and future dead

    two-headed woman

    in this garden

    the making of poems

    new year

    sonora desert poem

    my friends

    wife

    i once knew a man

    angels

    conversation with my grandson, waiting to be conceived

    the mystery that surely is present

    the astrologer predicts at mary’s birth

    anna speaks of the childhood of mary her daughter

    mary’s dream

    how he is coming then

    holy night

    a song of mary

    island mary

    mary     mary astonished by God

    for the blind

    for the mad

    for the lame

    for the mute

    God waits for the wandering world

    the light that came to lucille clifton

    the light that came to lucille clifton

    testament

    incandescence

    mother, i am mad

    perhaps

    explanations

    friends come

    to joan

    confession

    in populated air

    Next (1987)

    we are all next

    album

    winnie song

    there

    what spells raccoon to me

    this belief

    why some people be mad at me sometimes

    sorrow song

    I. at creation

    I. at gettysburg

    I. at nagasaki

    I. at jonestown

    atlantic is a sea of bones

    cruelty. don’t talk to me about cruelty

    the woman in the camp

    the lost women

    4 daughters

    grown daughter

    here is another bone to pick with you

    female

    if our grandchild be a girl

    this is the tale

    my dream about being white

    my dream about the cows

    my dream about time

    my dream about falling

    my dream about the second coming

    my dream about God

    my dream about the poet

    morning mirror

    or next

    the death of crazy horse

    crazy horse names his daughter

    crazy horse instructs the young men but in their grief they forget

    the message of crazy horse

    the death of thelma sayles

    lives

    the message of thelma sayles

    the death of joanne c.

    enter my mother

    leukemia as white rabbit

    incantation

    chemotherapy

    she won’t ever forgive me

    the one in the next bed is dying

    leukemia as dream/ritual

    the message of jo

    chorus: lucille

    the death of fred clifton

    i’m going back to my true identity

    my wife

    the message of fred clifton

    singing

    in white america

    1 i come to read them poems

    2 the history

    3 the tour

    4 the hall

    5 the reading

    6 it is late

    shapeshifter poems

    1 the legend is whispered

    2 who is there to protect her

    3 if the little girl lies

    4 the poem at the end of the world

    california lessons

    1 geography

    2 history

    3 botany

    4 semantics

    5 metaphysics

    quilting (1991)

    [section titles are taken from the names of traditional quilt designs]

    quilting

    log cabin

    i am accused of tending to the past

    note to myself

    poem beginning in no and ending in yes

    february 11, 1990

    at the cemetery, walnut grove plantation, south carolina, 1989

    slave cabin, sotterly plantation, maryland, 1989

    white lady

    memo

    reply

    whose side are you on?

    shooting star

    poem with rhyme in it

    eyes

    defending my tongue

    catalpa flower

    from the wisdom of sister brown

    the birth of language

    we are running

    what the grass knew

    nude photograph

    this is for the mice that live

    sleeping beauty

    a woman who loves

    man and wife

    poem in praise of menstruation

    peeping tom

    ways you are not like oedipus

    the killing of the trees

    questions and answers

    november 21, 1988

    the beginning of the end of the world

    the last day

    eight-pointed star

    wild blessings

    somewhere

    when i stand around among poets

    water sign woman

    photograph

    grandma, we are poets

    december 7, 1989

    to my friend, jerina

    lot’s wife     1988

    fat fat water rat

    poem to my uterus

    to my last period

    wishes for sons

    the mother’s story

    in which i consider the fortunate deaf

    4/25/89     late

    as he was dying

    night sound

    the spirit walks in

    after the reading

    moonchild

    tree of life

    oh where have you fallen to

    remembering the birth of lucifer

    whispered to lucifer

    eve’s version

    lucifer understanding at last

    the garden of delight

    adam thinking

    eve thinking

    the story thus far

    lucifer speaks in his own voice

    prayer

    blessing the boats

    The Book of Light (1992)

    LIGHT

    reflection

    climbing

    june 20

    daughters

    sam

    my lost father

    thel

    imagining bear

    c.c. rider

    11/10 again

    she lived

    for roddy

    them and us

    the women you are accustomed to

    song at midnight

    won’t you celebrate with me

    lightning bolt

    it was a dream

    each morning i pull myself

    here yet be dragons

    the yeti poet returns to his village to tell his story

    crabbing

    the earth is a living thing

    move

    samson predicts from gaza the philadelphia fire

    january 1991

    dear jesse helms,

    if i should

    further note to clark

    begin here

    night vision

    fury

    cigarettes

    final note to clark

    note, passed to superman

    the rough weight of it

    splendor

    seeker of visions

    nothing about the moment

    atlas

    sarah’s promise

    naomi watches as ruth sleeps

    cain

    leda 1

    leda 2

    leda 3

    far memory

    brothers

    Uncollected Poems (1993)

    hometown 1993

    ones like us

    The Terrible Stories (1996)

    telling our stories

    1. A Dream of Foxes

    fox

    the coming of fox

    dear fox

    leaving fox

    one year later

    a dream of foxes

    2. From the Cadaver

    amazons

    lumpectomy eve

    consulting the book of changes: radiation

    1994

    scar

    hag riding

    down the tram

    rust

    from the cadaver

    3. A Term in Memphis

    shadows

    slaveships

    entering the south

    the mississippi river empties into the gulf

    old man river

    the son of medgar

    auction street

    memphis

    what comes after this

    blake

    4. In the Meantime

    evening and my dead once husband

    memory

    my sanctified grandmother

    lee

    album

    what did she know, when did she know it

    in the same week

    heaven

    lorena

    in the meantime

    5. From the Book of David

    dancer

    son of jesse

    david has slain his ten thousands

    to michal

    enemies

    beloved

    bathsheba

    the prophet

    oh absalom my son my son

    david, musing

    what manner of man

    Blessing the Boats (2000)

    new poems

    the times

    signs

    moonchild

    dialysis

    donor

    libation

    the photograph: a lynching

    jasper    texas    1998

    alabama 9/15/63

    what i think when i ride the train

    praise song

    august

    study the masters

    lazarus (first day)

    lazarus (second day)

    lazarus (third day)

    birthday 1999

    grief

    report from the angel of eden

    Mercy (2004)

    last words

    the gift

    out of body

    dying

    last words

    oh antic God

    april

    after one year

    sonku

    children

    stories

    surely i am able to write poems

    mulberry fields

    the river between us

    cancer

    in the mirror

    blood

    a story

    mercy

    here rests

    after oz

    the Phantom

    Powell

    walking the blind dog

    hands

    wind on the st. marys river

    the tale the shepherds tell the sheep

    stop

    september song a poem in 7 days

    1     tuesday 9/11/01

    2     wednesday 9/12/01

    3     thursday 9/13/01

    4     friday 9/14/01

    5     saturday 9/15/01

    6     sunday morning 9/16/01

    7     monday sundown 9/17/01

    the message from The Ones (received in the late 70s)

    beginning of message

    your mother sends you this

    come to here

    you

    we are ones

    in the saying of

    we are here

    why should we wander bone yards

    some of you have been blessed

    you come to teach

    in the geometry

    we

    god

    the angels have no wings

    you who feel yourself

    you wish to speak of

    you are not

    the universe requires the worlds

    you have placed yourselves

    whether in spirit

    the air

    the patience

    what has been made

    there is a star

    end of message

    Voices (2008)

    hearing

    marley was dead to begin with

    aunt jemima

    uncle ben

    cream of wheat

    horse prayer

    raccoon prayer

    dog’s god

    albino

    mataoka

    witko

    what haunts him

    my grandfather’s lullaby

    you have been my tried and trusted friend

    lu     1942

    sorrows

    being heard

    this is what i know

    my father hasn’t come back

    dad

    faith

    afterblues

    the dead do dream

    in 1844 explorers John Fremont and Kit Carson discovered Lake Tahoe

    mirror

    6/27/06

    in amira’s room

    for maude

    highway 89 toward tahoe

    ten oxherding pictures

    a meditation on ten oxherding pictures

    1stpicture     searching for the ox

    2ndpicture     seeing the traces

    3rdpicture     seeing the ox

    4thpicture     catching the ox

    5thpicture     herding the ox

    6thpicture     coming home on the ox’s back

    7thpicture     the ox forgotten     leaving the man alone

    8thpicture     the ox and the man both gone out of sight

    9thpicture     returning to the origin back to the source

    10thpicture     entering the city with bliss-bestowing hands

    end of meditation

    note

    Uncollected Poems (2006–2010)

    Book of Days (2006)

    birth-day

    godspeak: out of paradise

    lucifer morning-star to man-kind after the fall: in like kind

    man-kind: in image of

    angelspeak

    mother-tongue: the land of nod

    mother-tongue: to the child just born

    mother-tongue: after the child’s death

    mother-tongue: after the flood

    the rainbow bears witness

    nineveh: waiting

    mother-tongue: babylon

    mother-tongue: to man-kind

    godspeak

    mother-tongue: we are dying

    mother-tongue: in a dream before she died

    sodom and gomorrah

    prodigal

    man-kind: over the jordan, into the promised land

    lucifer morning-star

    armageddon

    man-kind: digging a trench to hell

    godspeak: kingdom come

    Last Poems & Drafts (2006–2010)

    6/27/06 seventy (2008)

    some points along some of the meridians (2007)

    untitled (2006)

    she leans out from the mirror (2006)

    Titled (2006)

    new orleans (2006)

    after the children died she started bathing (2007)

    haiku (2008)

    An American Story (2008)

    God Bless America (2008)

    In the middle of the Eye (2010)

    won’t you celebrate with me: the poetry of Lucille Clifton, by Kevin Young

    Lucille Clifton Bibliography

    Index of Poems

    About the Co-Editors

    About Lucille Clifton

    Colophon

    ma

    mommy

    grandma

    lue

    always light

    Editors’ Note

    This volume represents all the poems Lucille Clifton published in book form during her lifetime. It also includes groupings of previously uncollected poems placed in the book roughly when they were written: first, a selection of Early Uncollected Poems from the many Clifton wrote and kept but did not gather in her first full-length book, Good Times (1969); second, we have included a recently discovered typescript, Book of Days, that Clifton seems to have completed during 2006; and, finally, a grouping of Last Poems & Drafts that include late work and fragments, in various states of completion, found among her papers housed at Emory University. In all cases we have maintained the unique typography (and handwriting) found in her uncollected work.

    We have not gathered here Clifton’s few occasional poems—with rare exceptions, sprinkled as Uncollected Poems throughout—nor any poems she published in magazines but left uncollected in book form during her lifetime. This volume also does not include her powerful memoir, Generations, which may still be found in Good Woman, the first of her selected poems. We also do not include her many works written for children. A bibliography at the back of the book reveals the breadth of her literary production.

    In all, the Collected Poems offers readers a sense of Clifton’s poetic development from her earliest work to her last.

    —Kevin Young & Michael S. Glaser

    Foreword: Lucille Clifton

    The love readers feel for Lucille Clifton—both the woman and her poetry—is constant and deeply felt. The lines that surface most frequently in praise of her work and her person are moving declarations of racial pride, courage, steadfastness or they are eloquent elegies for the vulnerable and the prematurely dead. She sifts the history of African Americans for honor:

    like my aunt timmie.

    it was her iron . . .

    that smoothed the sheets

    the master

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