Most writers know the importance of self-editing their work before submitting it to an editor or publisher. However, even established writers sometimes struggle to understand exactly what the editing process should entail, and how to know when they’re successful at it.
It helps to think of self-editing not as abstract or arbitrary, but as a series of actionable steps, each with a defined purpose. This will allow you to approach your draft with confidence and precision—much as a surgeon approaches a patient undergoing an operation.
MAKE A PREOPERATIVE APPOINTMENT
Just as a surgeon evaluates a patient prior to surgery, a writer must first evaluate the whole of the story with an initial top-to-bottom read and then create a plan to address apparent problems. The goal is to cut with intention and precision without damaging healthy “tissue,” meaning passages that flow well and effectively advance the narrative.
Additional readthroughs may be necessary as the writer addresses less obvious issues, with greater specificity during each attempt. In this way, a good