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2022

SO9199 : Ground paddle gear and gate at Wolverhampton Locks, No 5

taken 3 years ago, near to Wolverhampton, England

Ground paddle gear and gate at Wolverhampton Locks, No 5
Ground paddle gear and gate at Wolverhampton Locks, No 5
There are two culverts underground, one on each side, which allow water into the lock from the pound off to the left. The geared and ratcheted equipment shown here is attached to paddles blocking the culverts, and these are raised to let water through by using a right-angle metal tool called a windlass. When the lock is full, these are wound down carefully (NOT just dropped) and the gate can be pushed open. Sometimes another paddle is built into the gate to speed up progress. Gate paddles are fierce in their rate of flow, and must be used with particular care.

SO9199 : The Wolverhampton 21 - Lock No 5
The Wolverhampton 21 flight of locks

There are 21 locks* in the Wolverhampton flight, lowering the Birmingham Canal Navigations Main Line (Wolverhampton Level) by 132 feet (40 metres) between Broad Street Basin and the Staffordshire and Worcestershire Canal at Aldersley Junction, about one and a three quarter miles (2·8 km) to the north-west.

* Originally (c1770) there were twenty locks, the current No 21 being the original No 20 but it was a deep one, which caused difficulty and delays. In 1784 an extra lock was inserted (current No 20) and the original made into No 21, much shallower and quicker to work, and saving water. Regarding the Grade II listing, this link includes valuable details questioning its accuracy. LinkExternal link

This will never be a picturesque flight which boat crews will want to navigate for enjoyment, though the five near the junction are pleasant enough. Although there is much of interest to see as the canal passes through the Black Country to Birmingham, it often takes three to four hours of slow progress to negotiate the locks, and that is a lot out of a week's trip if a boat is hired on the attractive Staffordshire and Worcestershire Canal, especially if it has to be done twice!

(Information from Wikipedia): The first canal to be built in the Birmingham area was the Birmingham Canal, built between 1768 and 1772 under the supervision of James Brindley from what was at the time the edge of Birmingham, with termini at Newhall Wharf (since built over) and Paradise Wharf (also known as Old Wharf) near to Gas Street Basin. This met the Staffordshire and Worcestershire Canal.

In 1824 Thomas Telford was engaged to reroute and improve the canal. By 1838, a year after his death, the much more direct New Main Line was complete, and the 22·6 miles meandering reduced to 15·6 miles.


Creative Commons Licence [Some Rights Reserved]   © Copyright Roger D Kidd and licensed for reuse under this Creative Commons Licence.
Geographical Context: Suburb, Urban fringe Canals other tags: Lock Gate Flight of Locks Lock Lock Gear Click a tag, to view other nearby images.
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SO9199, 704 images   (more nearby 🔍)
Photographer
Roger D Kidd   (more nearby)
Date Taken
Saturday, 14 May, 2022   (more nearby)
Submitted
Friday, 20 May, 2022
Subject Location
OSGB36: geotagged! SO 9178 9955 [10m precision]
WGS84: 52:35.6210N 2:7.3667W
Camera Location
OSGB36: geotagged! SO 9179 9955
View Direction
West-northwest (about 292 degrees)
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Image Type (about): close look 
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