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Poster: Preventing Fake News through Live Speech Signature

Published: 18 June 2023 Publication History

Abstract

Malicious editing to alter audiovisual content has become increasingly prevalent in recent years, as it allows for targeted defamation, the dissemination of disinformation, and the incitement of political unrest. Public speeches and statements made by political leaders, public figures, and celebrities are particularly vulnerable to such attacks, as they have the power to sway public opinion. The widespread use of smart devices to record live speeches, combined with unrestricted content sharing and redistribution on social media platforms, makes it difficult to prevent the spread of manipulated media. Existing solutions, which rely on source control over the media, are not effective for live events. This paper presents TalkLock, a speech integrity verification system that can enable live speakers to protect their speeches from malicious alterations even when the speech is recorded by any member of the audience. The core idea is to generate meta-information from the speech signal in real-time and disseminate it through a secure QR code-based screen-camera communication. The QR code when recorded along with the speech embeds the meta-information in the content and it can be used later for independent verification in stand-alone applications or online platforms. A user study with live speech and real-world experiments with different types of voices, languages, environments, and distances show that TalkLock can verify fake content with 94.4% accuracy.

References

[1]
Yang Bai, Nakul Garg, and Nirupam Roy. Spidr: Ultra-low-power acoustic spatial sensing for micro-robot navigation. In Proceedings of the 20th Annual International Conference on Mobile Systems, Applications and Services, pages 99--113, 2022.
[2]
Nakul Garg, Yang Bai, and Nirupam Roy. Owlet: Enabling spatial information in ubiquitous acoustic devices. In The 19th Annual International Conference on Mobile Systems, Applications, and Services (MobiSys). ACM, 2021.
[3]
Irtaza Shahid, Yang Bai, Nakul Garg, and Nirupam Roy. Voicefind: Noise-resilient speech recovery in commodity headphones. In Proceedings of the 1st ACM International Workshop on Intelligent Acoustic Systems and Applications, pages 13--18, 2022.
[4]
Irtaza Shahid and Nirupam Roy. "Is this my president speaking?" tamper-proofing speech in live recordings. In The 21st Annual International Conference on Mobile Systems, Applications, and Services (MobiSys '23), June 18--June 22, 2023, Helsinki, Finland. ACM.

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Published In

cover image ACM Conferences
MobiSys '23: Proceedings of the 21st Annual International Conference on Mobile Systems, Applications and Services
June 2023
651 pages
ISBN:9798400701108
DOI:10.1145/3581791
Permission to make digital or hard copies of part or all of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for third-party components of this work must be honored. For all other uses, contact the owner/author(s).

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Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 18 June 2023

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Author Tags

  1. deepfake
  2. speech verification
  3. voice features
  4. QR code

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MobiSys '23
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MobiSys '23 Paper Acceptance Rate 41 of 198 submissions, 21%;
Overall Acceptance Rate 274 of 1,679 submissions, 16%

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