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Invariant Graph Neural Network for Out-of-Distribution Nodes

Published: 07 September 2023 Publication History

Abstract

GNNs are effective for semi-supervised learning tasks on graphs, but they can suffer from bias due to distribution shifts between training and testing node distributions. In this paper, we propose the Invariant Graph Neural Network (IGNN) to address the issue of bias in GNNs. Specifically, IGNN learns the correlation of invariant features in different environments, where the spurious correlation changes in different environments. IGNN contains two components: the invariant graph partition component learns different graph environments and the invariant graph learning component regularizes the graph neural network to learn invariant graph representation in these environments. Extensive experiments have shown that the IGNN outperforms other methods for out-of-distribution nodes on several benchmark datasets.

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  1. Invariant Graph Neural Network for Out-of-Distribution Nodes

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    ICMLC '23: Proceedings of the 2023 15th International Conference on Machine Learning and Computing
    February 2023
    619 pages
    ISBN:9781450398411
    DOI:10.1145/3587716
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than the author(s) must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected].

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    Publication History

    Published: 07 September 2023

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    Author Tags

    1. Distribution Shift
    2. Graph Neural Network
    3. Out-of-distribution

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