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On the Design of Hard mUBQP Instances

Published: 20 July 2016 Publication History

Abstract

This paper proposes a new method for the design and analysis of multi-objective unconstrained binary quadratic programming (mUBQP) instances, commonly used for testing discrete multi-objective evolutionary algorithms (MOEAs). These instances are usually generated considering the sparsity of the matrices and the correlation between objectives but randomly selecting the values for the matrix cells. Our hypothesis is that going beyond the use of objective correlations by considering different types of variables interactions in the generation of the instances can help to obtain more diverse problem benchmarks, comprising harder instances. We propose a parametric approach in which small building blocks of deceptive functions are planted into the matrices that define the mUBQP. The algorithm for creating the new instances is presented, and the difficulty of the functions is tested using variants of a decomposition-based MOEA. Our experimental results confirm that the instances generated by planting deceptive blocks require more function evaluations to be solved than instances generated using other methods.

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cover image ACM Conferences
GECCO '16: Proceedings of the Genetic and Evolutionary Computation Conference 2016
July 2016
1196 pages
ISBN:9781450342063
DOI:10.1145/2908812
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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Published: 20 July 2016

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Author Tags

  1. MOEA/D
  2. PBIL
  3. deceptive functions
  4. estimation of distribution algorithms
  5. multi-objective optimization
  6. multi-objective unconstrained binary quadratic programming

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GECCO '16
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GECCO '16: Genetic and Evolutionary Computation Conference
July 20 - 24, 2016
Colorado, Denver, USA

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GECCO '16 Paper Acceptance Rate 137 of 381 submissions, 36%;
Overall Acceptance Rate 1,669 of 4,410 submissions, 38%

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