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PAPR reduction for OFDM systems using clipping and square rooting techniques

Published: 03 August 2012 Publication History

Abstract

Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) is an efficient modulation technique for high data rate communication systems. Peak to Average Power Ratio (PAPR) is one of majors problems in OFDM system. In this paper, a joint clipping and square rooting (SQRT) method has been suggested and investigated for PAPR reduction of OFDM signal. The SQRT process changes the statistical characteristics of the OFDM signal from Rayleigh distribution to Gaussian like distribution after the clipping process. This change in statistical distribution results changes of both the peak and average power values of OFDM signals, and consequently reduces significantly the PAPR value. This technique decreases the bit error rate (BER) slightly while significantly reduces the PAPR value. For 64-QAM OFDM system with 1024 subcarriers, up to 7 dB PAPR reductions with fixed degradation in bit error rate (BER) equal to 2.5 dB can be achieved by combining both clipping and square rooting scheme.

References

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R. Van Nee and R. Prasad, "OFDM for Wireless Multimedia Communications", Artech House, London, UK, 1st edition, 2000.
[2]
Ahmad R. S. Bahai and Burton R. Saltzberg, "Multi-Carrier Digital Communications: Theory and Applications of OFDM", 2nd ed. New York: Kluwer Academic Publishers, 2002.
[3]
A.R.Bahai and B. R. Saltzberg, "Multi-Carrier Digital Communications: Theory and Applications of OFDM," Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publishes, New York, NY, USA, 1999.
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T. Jiang, Y. Yang, and Y. Song, "Exponential companding transform for PAPR reduction in OFDM systems," IEEE rans. Broadcast, vol. 51,no. 2, pp. 244--248, Jun. 2005.
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T. Jiang and Y. Imai, "An overview: peak-to-average power ratio reduction techniques for OFDM signals," IEEE Trans. On WirelessCommunications, June 2008.
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Cited By

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  • (2017)PAPR reduction using Tone Reservation method with preconditioned conjugate gradient optimization algorithm2017 International Conference on Wireless Networks and Mobile Communications (WINCOM)10.1109/WINCOM.2017.8238180(1-6)Online publication date: Nov-2017
  • (2013)Signal Clipping for PAPR in Hybrid Carrier System Based on 4-Weighted Fractional Fourier Transform2013 Third International Conference on Instrumentation, Measurement, Computer, Communication and Control10.1109/IMCCC.2013.142(638-642)Online publication date: Sep-2013
  • (2013)Performance analysis of μ-law companding & SQRT techniques for M-QAM OFDM systems2013 IEEE International Conference ON Emerging Trends in Computing, Communication and Nanotechnology (ICECCN)10.1109/ICE-CCN.2013.6528513(303-307)Online publication date: Mar-2013
  1. PAPR reduction for OFDM systems using clipping and square rooting techniques

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      cover image ACM Other conferences
      ICACCI '12: Proceedings of the International Conference on Advances in Computing, Communications and Informatics
      August 2012
      1307 pages
      ISBN:9781450311960
      DOI:10.1145/2345396
      Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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      Published: 03 August 2012

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      Author Tags

      1. OFDM
      2. clipping
      3. complementary cumulative distribution function (CCDF)
      4. square rooting

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      View all
      • (2017)PAPR reduction using Tone Reservation method with preconditioned conjugate gradient optimization algorithm2017 International Conference on Wireless Networks and Mobile Communications (WINCOM)10.1109/WINCOM.2017.8238180(1-6)Online publication date: Nov-2017
      • (2013)Signal Clipping for PAPR in Hybrid Carrier System Based on 4-Weighted Fractional Fourier Transform2013 Third International Conference on Instrumentation, Measurement, Computer, Communication and Control10.1109/IMCCC.2013.142(638-642)Online publication date: Sep-2013
      • (2013)Performance analysis of μ-law companding & SQRT techniques for M-QAM OFDM systems2013 IEEE International Conference ON Emerging Trends in Computing, Communication and Nanotechnology (ICECCN)10.1109/ICE-CCN.2013.6528513(303-307)Online publication date: Mar-2013

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