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Extreme apprenticeship method: key practices and upward scalability

Published: 27 June 2011 Publication History

Abstract

Programming is a craft that can be efficiently learned from people who already master it. Our previous work introduced a teaching method we call Extreme Apprenticeship (XA), an extension to the cognitive apprenticeship model. XA is based on a set of values that emphasize doing and best programming practices, together with continuous feedback between the master and the apprentice. Most importantly, XA is individual instruction that can be applied even in large courses. Our initial experiments (n = 67 and 44) resulted in a significant increase in student achievement level compared to previous courses. In this paper, we reinforce the validity of XA by larger samples (n = 192 and 147) and a different lecturer. The results were similarly successful and show that the application of XA can easily suffer if the core values are not fully adhered to.

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Cited By

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  • (2022)Whether to flip Extreme Apprenticeship: which is more effective in programming instruction?Education and Information Technologies10.1007/s10639-022-11055-y27:8(10731-10756)Online publication date: 20-Apr-2022
  • (2018)Drop-In Help CentresProceedings of the 23rd Western Canadian Conference on Computing Education10.1145/3209635.3209642(1-6)Online publication date: 4-May-2018
  • (2017)Patterns for Designing and Implementing an Environment for Software Start-Up Education2017 43rd Euromicro Conference on Software Engineering and Advanced Applications (SEAA)10.1109/SEAA.2017.67(133-140)Online publication date: Aug-2017
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cover image ACM Conferences
ITiCSE '11: Proceedings of the 16th annual joint conference on Innovation and technology in computer science education
June 2011
418 pages
ISBN:9781450306973
DOI:10.1145/1999747
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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Published: 27 June 2011

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Author Tags

  1. best practises
  2. cognitive apprenticeship
  3. continuous feedback
  4. instructional design
  5. programming education

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Cited By

View all
  • (2022)Whether to flip Extreme Apprenticeship: which is more effective in programming instruction?Education and Information Technologies10.1007/s10639-022-11055-y27:8(10731-10756)Online publication date: 20-Apr-2022
  • (2018)Drop-In Help CentresProceedings of the 23rd Western Canadian Conference on Computing Education10.1145/3209635.3209642(1-6)Online publication date: 4-May-2018
  • (2017)Patterns for Designing and Implementing an Environment for Software Start-Up Education2017 43rd Euromicro Conference on Software Engineering and Advanced Applications (SEAA)10.1109/SEAA.2017.67(133-140)Online publication date: Aug-2017
  • (2016)How measuring student performances allows for measuring blended extreme apprenticeship for learning Bash programmingComputers in Human Behavior10.5555/2873833.287409855:PB(1231-1240)Online publication date: 1-Feb-2016
  • (2014)Extreme Apprenticeship – Engaging undergraduate students on a mathematics courseEuropean Journal of Science and Mathematics Education10.30935/scimath/96232:2A(26-33)Online publication date: 2014
  • (2014)Assessing Student Perception of Extreme Apprenticeship for Operating SystemsProceedings of the 2014 IEEE 14th International Conference on Advanced Learning Technologies10.1109/ICALT.2014.137(459-460)Online publication date: 7-Jul-2014
  • (2013)Using POGIL to help students learn to programACM Transactions on Computing Education10.1145/2499947.249995013:3(1-23)Online publication date: 16-Aug-2013
  • (2013)A platform for teaching applied distributed software development: The ongoing journey of the Helsinki software factory2013 3rd International Workshop on Collaborative Teaching of Globally Distributed Software Development (CTGDSD)10.1109/CTGDSD.2013.6635237(1-5)Online publication date: May-2013
  • (2013)Early Start in Software CoachingAgile Processes in Software Engineering and Extreme Programming10.1007/978-3-642-38314-4_2(16-30)Online publication date: 2013
  • (2012)Three years of design-based research to reform a software engineering curriculumProceedings of the 13th annual conference on Information technology education10.1145/2380552.2380613(209-214)Online publication date: 11-Oct-2012
  • Show More Cited By

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