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Daily demand forecasting of new products utilizing diffusion models and genetic algorithms

Published: 08 March 2009 Publication History

Abstract

New high technology consumer products are released frequently. The manufacturers have to avoid dead stock because the value of the products drops sharply after the launch of new products. Thus, the importance of daily demand forecasting is increasing. In this paper, we propose a daily demand forecasting method for new products. The method uses diffusion models to forecast demand. A Genetic Algorithm (GA) is used to estimate the parameters of the model. In order to apply the diffusion model to daily demand forecast, we introduce time-variant parameters, which depend on the day of the week. The proposed method is applied to the daily demand forecasting of high technology consumer products. The result shows that the proposed method has an excellent daily demand forecasting ability.

References

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F. M. Bass. A new-product growth model for consumer durables. Management Science, 15(5): 215--227, 1969.
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C. Crum and G. E. Palmatier. Demand Management Best Practices. J. Ross Publishing, Inc, 2003.
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L. J. Eshelman and J. D. Schaffer. Real-coded genetic algorithms and interval-schemata. In L. D. Whitley, editor, Foundations of Genetic Algorithms 2. Morgan Kaufman, 1993.
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D. B. Fogel. Real-valued vectors. In T. Bäck, D. B. Fogel, and Z. Michalewicz, editors, Handbook of Evolutionary Computation, pages C1.3: 1--1. Institute of Physics Publishing and Oxford University Press, 1997.
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V. Mahajan, E. Muller, and Y. Wind. New-product diffusion models: From theory to practice. In V. Mahajan, E. Muller, and Y. Wind, editors, New-Product Diffusion Models, pages 3--24. Kluwer Academic Publishers, 2000.
[6]
S. Munakata and M. Tezuka. New diffusion model to forecast new products for realizing early decision on production, sales, and inventory. In Proceedings of IEEE 8th International Conference on Computer and Information Technology, 2008.

Cited By

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  • (2010)Short-Term Price Forecasting For Agro-products Using Artificial Neural NetworksAgriculture and Agricultural Science Procedia10.1016/j.aaspro.2010.09.0351(278-287)Online publication date: 2010

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Published In

cover image ACM Conferences
SAC '09: Proceedings of the 2009 ACM symposium on Applied Computing
March 2009
2347 pages
ISBN:9781605581668
DOI:10.1145/1529282
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 08 March 2009

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Author Tags

  1. demand forecast
  2. diffusion model
  3. genetic algorithm
  4. new product

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  • Research-article

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SAC09
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SAC09: The 2009 ACM Symposium on Applied Computing
March 8, 2009 - March 12, 2008
Hawaii, Honolulu

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Overall Acceptance Rate 1,650 of 6,669 submissions, 25%

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Cited By

View all
  • (2010)Short-Term Price Forecasting For Agro-products Using Artificial Neural NetworksAgriculture and Agricultural Science Procedia10.1016/j.aaspro.2010.09.0351(278-287)Online publication date: 2010

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