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ShadowPlay: a generative model for nonverbal human-robot interaction

Published: 09 March 2009 Publication History

Abstract

Humans rely on a finely tuned ability to recognize and adapt to socially relevant patterns in their everyday face-to-face interactions. This allows them to anticipate the actions of others, coordinate their behaviors, and create shared meaning to communicate. Social robots must likewise be able to recognize and perform relevant social patterns, including interactional synchrony, imitation, and particular sequences of behaviors. We use existing empirical work in the social sciences and observations of human interaction to develop nonverbal interactive capabilities for a robot in the context of shadow puppet play, where people interact through shadows of hands cast against a wall. We show how information theoretic quantities can be used to model interaction between humans and to generate interactive controllers for a robot. Finally, we evaluate the resulting model in an embodied human-robot interaction study. We show the benefit of modeling interaction as a joint process rather than modeling individual agents.

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    cover image ACM Conferences
    HRI '09: Proceedings of the 4th ACM/IEEE international conference on Human robot interaction
    March 2009
    348 pages
    ISBN:9781605584041
    DOI:10.1145/1514095
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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    Publication History

    Published: 09 March 2009

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    Author Tags

    1. control architecture
    2. gesture recognition
    3. interaction synchrony
    4. modeling social situations
    5. nonverbal interaction

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    HRI09
    HRI09: International Conference on Human Robot Interaction
    March 9 - 13, 2009
    California, La Jolla, USA

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    • (2022)Quantifying cooperation between artificial agents using synergistic information2022 IEEE Symposium Series on Computational Intelligence (SSCI)10.1109/SSCI51031.2022.10022283(1044-1051)Online publication date: 4-Dec-2022
    • (2016)Learning social affordance for human-robot interactionProceedings of the Twenty-Fifth International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence10.5555/3061053.3061104(3454-3461)Online publication date: 9-Jul-2016
    • (2013)Moving skin and shadow region analysis via adaptive modelsProceedings of the Fifth International Conference on Internet Multimedia Computing and Service10.1145/2499788.2499791(82-86)Online publication date: 17-Aug-2013
    • (2010)Predictive State Representations for grounding human-robot communication2010 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation10.1109/ROBOT.2010.5509740(178-185)Online publication date: May-2010
    • (2010)Robots in Society, Society in RobotsInternational Journal of Social Robotics10.1007/s12369-010-0066-72:4(439-450)Online publication date: 22-Oct-2010

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