Nothing Special   »   [go: up one dir, main page]

skip to main content
10.1145/956863.956949acmconferencesArticle/Chapter ViewAbstractPublication PagescikmConference Proceedingsconference-collections
Article

iTopN: incremental extraction of the N most visible objects

Published: 03 November 2003 Publication History

Abstract

The visual exploration of large databases calls for a tight coupling of database and visualization systems. Current visualization systems typically fetch all the data and organize it in a scene tree, which is then used to render the visible data. For immersive data explorations, where an observer navigates in a potentially huge data space and explores selected data regions this approach is inadequate. A scalable approach is to make the database system observer-aware and exchange the data that is visible and most relevant to the observer.In this paper we present iTopN an incremental algorithm for extracting the most visible objects relative to the current position of the observer. We implement iTopN and compare it to an improved version of the R-tree that extends LRU with the caching of the top levels of the R-tree (LW-LRU). Our experiments show that iTopN is orders of magnitude faster than LW-LRU given the same amount of memory. Our experiments also show that for LW-LRU to perform as fast as iTopN it needs three times as much memory.

References

[1]
N. Beckmann, H.-P. Kriegel, R. Schneider, and B. Seeger. The r*-tree: An efficient and robust access method for points and rectangles. In Proceedings of ACM SIGMOD International Conference on Management of Data pages 322--331. ACM Press, 1990.
[2]
S. Berchtold, D. A. Keim, and H.-P. Kriegel. The x-tree: An index structure for high-dimensional data. In Proceedings of 22th International Conference on Very Large Data Bases, pages 28--39. Morgan Kaufmann, 1996.
[3]
M. Böhlen, L. Bukauskas, P. S. Eriksen, S. L. Lauritzen, A. Mažeika, P. Musaeus, and P. Mylov. 3D Visual Data Mining: Goals and Experiences. In Journal Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, of the International Association of Statistical Computing, 43, pages 445--469, Elsevier Science, 2003.
[4]
A. Guttman. R-trees: A dynamic index structure for spatial searching. In SIGMOD'84, Proceedings of Annual Meeting, pages 47--57. ACM Press, 1984.
[5]
J. M. Hellerstein, J. F. Naughton, and A. Pfeffer. Generalized search trees for database systems. In Proceedings of 21th International Conference on Very Large Data Bases, pages 562--573. Morgan Kaufmann, 1995.
[6]
A. Henrich. The lsdh-tree: An access structure for feature vectors. In Proceedings of 14th International Conference on Data Engineering, pages 362--369. IEEE Computer Society, 1998.
[7]
M. Kofler, M. Gervautz, and M. Gruber. R-trees for organizing and visualizing 3d gis databases. Journal of Visualization and Computer Animation, 11(3), pages 129--143, 2000.
[8]
J. T. Robinson. The k-d-b-tree: A search structure for large multidimensional dynamic indexes. In Proceedings of ACM SIGMOD International Conference on Management of Data, pages 10--18. ACM Press, 1981.
[9]
L. Shou, J. Chionh, Z. Huang, K.-L. Tan, and Y. Ruan. Walking through a very large virtual environment in real-time. In Proceedings of the 27th International Conference on Very Large Data Bases, pages 401--410. Morgan Kaufmann, 2001.
[10]
Z. Song and N. Roussopoulos. K-nearest neighbor search for moving query point. In Advances in Spatial and Temporal Databases, 7th International Symposium, SSTD, pages 79--96. Springer, 2001.
[11]
Y. Tao and D. Papadias. Time-parameterized queries in spatio-temporal databases. In Proceedings of ACM SIGMOD International Conference on Management of Data, pages 334--345. ACM Press, 2002.
[12]
G. Varadhan and D. Manocha. Out-of-core rendering of massive geometric environments. In Proceedings of the Conference on Visualization '02, pages 69--76. IEEE Press, 2002.
[13]
S. Šaltenis, C. S. Jensen, S. T. Leutenegger, and M. A. Lopez. Indexing the positions of continuously moving objects. In Proceedings of ACM SIGMOD International Conference on Management of Data, volume 29, pages 331--342. ACM Press, 2000.
[14]
D. A. White and R. Jain. Similarity indexing with the ss-tree. In Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Data Engineering, pages 516--523. IEEE Computer Society, 1996.

Cited By

View all
  • (2010)Efficient approximate visibility query in large dynamic environmentsProceedings of the 15th international conference on Database Systems for Advanced Applications - Volume Part I10.1007/978-3-642-12026-8_17(202-217)Online publication date: 1-Apr-2010
  • (2006)Location-based story telling for mobile tourist2006 7th International Baltic Conference on Databases and Information Systems10.1109/DBIS.2006.1678500(220-228)Online publication date: 2006
  • (2004)Query load balancing for incremental visible object extractionProceedings. International Database Engineering and Applications Symposium, 2004. IDEAS '04.10.1109/IDEAS.2004.1319808(344-353)Online publication date: 2004

Recommendations

Comments

Please enable JavaScript to view thecomments powered by Disqus.

Information & Contributors

Information

Published In

cover image ACM Conferences
CIKM '03: Proceedings of the twelfth international conference on Information and knowledge management
November 2003
592 pages
ISBN:1581137230
DOI:10.1145/956863
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

Sponsors

Publisher

Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 03 November 2003

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Check for updates

Author Tags

  1. incremental observer relative data extraction
  2. indexing visibility ranges
  3. moving observer
  4. top most visible objects

Qualifiers

  • Article

Conference

CIKM03

Acceptance Rates

Overall Acceptance Rate 1,861 of 8,427 submissions, 22%

Upcoming Conference

CIKM '25

Contributors

Other Metrics

Bibliometrics & Citations

Bibliometrics

Article Metrics

  • Downloads (Last 12 months)1
  • Downloads (Last 6 weeks)1
Reflects downloads up to 09 Nov 2024

Other Metrics

Citations

Cited By

View all
  • (2010)Efficient approximate visibility query in large dynamic environmentsProceedings of the 15th international conference on Database Systems for Advanced Applications - Volume Part I10.1007/978-3-642-12026-8_17(202-217)Online publication date: 1-Apr-2010
  • (2006)Location-based story telling for mobile tourist2006 7th International Baltic Conference on Databases and Information Systems10.1109/DBIS.2006.1678500(220-228)Online publication date: 2006
  • (2004)Query load balancing for incremental visible object extractionProceedings. International Database Engineering and Applications Symposium, 2004. IDEAS '04.10.1109/IDEAS.2004.1319808(344-353)Online publication date: 2004

View Options

Get Access

Login options

View options

PDF

View or Download as a PDF file.

PDF

eReader

View online with eReader.

eReader

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Share this Publication link

Share on social media