Testing the “Waterbed” Effect in Mobile Telephony

Christos Genakos () and Tommaso Valletti

No 110, CEIS Research Paper from Tor Vergata University, CEIS

Abstract: This paper examines the impact of regulatory intervention to cut termination rates of calls from fixed lines to mobile phones. Under quite general conditions of competition, theory suggests that lower termination charges will result in higher prices for mobile subscribers, a phenomenon known as the “waterbed” effect. The waterbed effect has long been hypothesized as a feature of many two-sided markets and especially the mobile telephony industry. Using a uniquely constructed panel of mobile operators’ prices and profit margins across more than twenty countries over six years, we document empirically the existence and magnitude of this effect. Our results suggest that the waterbed effect is strong, but not full. We also provide evidence that both competition and market saturation, but most importantly their interaction, affect the overall impact of the waterbed effect on prices.

Pages: 55 pages
Date: 2008-07-11, Revised 2008-07-11
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-mic and nep-net
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (9)

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Related works:
Journal Article: TESTING THE “WATERBED” EFFECT IN MOBILE TELEPHONY (2011)
Working Paper: Testing the "Waterbed" Effect in Mobile Telephony (2009)
Working Paper: Testing the 'Waterbed' Effect in Mobile Telephony (2007)
Working Paper: Testing the "waterbed" effect in mobile telephony (2007)
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