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The role of exchange rate in Mongolia: A shock absorber or a source of shocks?

Gan-Ochir Doojav ()

MPRA Paper from University Library of Munich, Germany

Abstract: The paper examines the role of exchange rate in Mongolia using a theoretical framework of a stochastic small open economy model. Based on a Structural Vector AutoRegression (SVAR) framework with zero long-run restrictions on quarterly data for the period 2000:Q1 to 2011:Q2, we highlight that real demand shock is the main source of business cycle and real exchange rate fluctuations. Furthermore, our analysis outlines that exchange rate acts as a shock absorber in the economy rather than a source of shocks. These results lend additional support to the macroeconomic policy of a flexible exchange rate for Mongolia. As a result, this implies the flexible exchange rate policy promotes monetary policy independence to control and stabilize inflation and output in Mongolia.

Keywords: SVAR model; Open economy macroeconomics; business cycle; Mongolia (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C51 E32 F31 F41 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2011-11, Revised 2011-11
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:pra:mprapa:72145

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