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Raining stones? Female immigrants in the Spanish Labor Market

José Ignacio Antón, Rafael Muñoz de Bustillo and Miguel Carrera Troyano ()

MPRA Paper from University Library of Munich, Germany

Abstract: The aim of this paper is to analyze how female migrants fare in the labor market in Spain, a country that has experienced impressive immigration flows during the last decade. Particularly, we explore the differential access to employment and the earnings penalty faced by this group considering the interaction between two potential sources of disadvantage for migrant women: gender and migrant condition. Our findings suggest that migrant women do face this double negative disadvantage. In both cases, we find an economically significant gap, at least for migrants from non-developed countries. Regarding the former, the larger unemployment rate of female migrants is not explained by observable characteristics. In the case of earnings differential, although human capital endowments play a relevant role, both the unexplained earnings penalty associated with gender and migrant status slightly rise across the distribution of wages, suggesting the existence of a sort of glass ceiling for female immigrants.

Keywords: immigration; women; Spain; unemployment; earnings (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: J31 J70 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2010-02-08
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-lab and nep-mig
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (2)

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Journal Article: Raining stones? Female immigrants in the Spanish labour market (2012) Downloads
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