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Diversification in banking: is noninterest income the answer?

Kevin Stiroh ()

No 154, Staff Reports from Federal Reserve Bank of New York

Abstract: The U.S. banking industry is steadily increasing its reliance on nontraditional business activities that generate fee income, trading revenue, and other types of noninterest income. This paper assesses potential diversification benefits from this shift. At the aggregate level, declining volatility of net operating revenue reflects reduced volatility of net interest income, rather than diversification benefits from noninterest income, which is quite volatile and has become more correlated with net interest income. At the bank level, growth rates of net interest income and noninterest income have also become more correlated in recent years. Finally, greater reliance on noninterest income, particularly trading revenue, is associated with higher risk and lower risk-adjusted profits. These results suggest little obvious diversification benefit from the ongoing shift toward noninterest income.

Keywords: Interest; Banks and banking - Service charges; Bank profits; Risk; Banks and banking (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2002
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-cba and nep-rmg
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (24)

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Related works:
Journal Article: Diversification in Banking: Is Noninterest Income the Answer? (2004)
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