Environmental Kuznets curve in an open economy: A bounds testing and causality analysis for Tunisia

Muhammad Shahbaz, Naceur Khraief, Gazi Salah Uddin and Ilhan Ozturk

Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2014, vol. 34, issue C, 325-336

Abstract: The environmental Kuznets curve hypothesis posits that in the early stages of economic growth environmental degradation and pollution increase. However, as a nation reaches a certain level of income, measured in per capita terms, the trend reverses. The postulated relationship thus produces an inverted U-shaped curve. The topic has drawn much academic interest in the context of developed and emerging nations.

Keywords: EKC; Energy; Tunisia (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2014
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (109)

Downloads: (external link)
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S136403211400183X
Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

Related works:
Working Paper: Environmental Kuznets Curve in an Open Economy: A Bounds Testing and Causality Analysis for Tunisia (2012)
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.

Export reference: BibTeX RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan) HTML/Text

Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:rensus:v:34:y:2014:i:c:p:325-336

Ordering information: This journal article can be ordered from
http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home/600126/bibliographic
http://www.elsevier. ... 600126/bibliographic

DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2014.03.022

Access Statistics for this article

Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews is currently edited by L. Kazmerski

More articles in Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews from Elsevier
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Catherine Liu ().