Discrimination in the rental market for apartments
Magnus Carlsson and
Stefan Eriksson
Journal of Housing Economics, 2014, vol. 23, issue C, 41-54
Abstract:
Discrimination in the housing market may create large economic inefficiencies and unfair individual outcomes, but is very difficult to measure. To circumvent the problems with unobserved heterogeneity, most recent studies use the correspondence testing approach (i.e. sending fictitious inquiries to landlords). In this study, we generalize the existing methodology in order to facilitate a test of to what extent the measured degree of discrimination depends on applicant, landlord/apartment, and regional characteristics. To show how this more general methodology can be implemented, we investigate the effects of gender, ethnicity, age, and employment status in the Swedish rental market for apartments. Our results confirm the existence of widespread discrimination against some of the groups, but also show that the degree of discrimination varies substantially with landlord, apartment, and regional characteristics. This heterogeneity highlights the importance of using a broad approach when conducting correspondence studies. Our results also allow us to interpret the nature of discrimination and how it relates to segregation and geographical sorting.
Keywords: Discrimination; Field experiment; Correspondence testing; Housing market (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C93 J15 J16 R39 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2014
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (54)
Downloads: (external link)
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1051137713000582
Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.
Export reference: BibTeX
RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan)
HTML/Text
Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:jhouse:v:23:y:2014:i:c:p:41-54
DOI: 10.1016/j.jhe.2013.11.004
Access Statistics for this article
Journal of Housing Economics is currently edited by H. O. Pollakowski
More articles in Journal of Housing Economics from Elsevier
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Catherine Liu ().