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International reserves and the global financial crisis

Kathryn Dominguez, Yuko Hashimoto and Takatoshi Ito ()

Journal of International Economics, 2012, vol. 88, issue 2, 388-406

Abstract: This study examines whether pre-crisis international reserve accumulations, as well as exchange rate and reserve policy decisions made during the global financial crisis, can help to explain cross-country differences in post-crisis economic performance. Our approach focuses not only on the total stock of official reserves held by countries, but also on the decisions by governments to purchase or sell reserve assets during the crisis period. We introduce new data made available through the IMF Special Data Dissemination Standard (SDDS) Reserve Template, which allow us to distinguish interest income and valuation changes in the stock of official reserves from the actively managed component of reserves. We use this novel data to gage how (and whether) reserve accumulation policies influenced the economic and financial performance of countries during and after the global crisis. Our findings support the view that higher reserve accumulations prior to the crisis are associated with higher post-crisis GDP growth.

Keywords: Foreign exchange reserves; Global financial crisis; Exchange market pressure (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: F32 F41 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2012
References: Add references at CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (121)

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Related works:
Chapter: International Reserves and the Global Financial Crisis (2011)
Working Paper: International Reserves and the Global Financial Crisis (2011) Downloads
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:inecon:v:88:y:2012:i:2:p:388-406

DOI: 10.1016/j.jinteco.2012.03.003

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Journal of International Economics is currently edited by Gourinchas, Pierre-Olivier and Rodríguez-Clare, Andrés

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