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Taxation under Oligopoly in a General Equilibrium Setting

David Collie

No E2015/15, Cardiff Economics Working Papers from Cardiff University, Cardiff Business School, Economics Section

Abstract: Taxation under oligopoly is analysed in a general equilibrium setting where the firms are large relative to the size of the economy and maximise the utility of their shareholders. It turns out that the model is an aggregative game, which simplifies the comparative statics for the effects of taxation. This novel analysis of taxation leads to a number of counterintuitive results that challenge conventional wisdom in microeconomics. A lump-sum tax may increase the price of the oligopolistic good and decrease welfare whereas a profits tax may decrease the price of the oligopolistic good and increase welfare. An ad valorem tax may decrease the price of the oligopolistic good and increase welfare. Furthermore, in line with conventional wisdom, total tax revenue is always higher with an ad valorem tax than with a specific tax that leads to the same price for the oligopolistic good.

Keywords: Oligopoly; General Equilibrium; Aggregative Games; Ad Valorem Taxes; Specific Taxes; Profits Taxes; Lump-Sum Taxes (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C72 D21 D43 D51 H22 H25 L13 L21 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 45 pages
Date: 2015-10
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-pbe and nep-pub
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (2)

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Journal Article: Taxation under oligopoly in a general equilibrium setting (2019) Downloads
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