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Political Budget Cycles: Evidence from Italian Cities

Alberto Alesina and Matteo Paradisi

No 20570, NBER Working Papers from National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc

Abstract: The introduction of a new real estate taxes in Italy in 2011 generated a natural experiment, which is useful to test political budget cycles, i.e. the strategic choice of fiscal variables in relation to elections. We do find substantial evidence of political budget cycles, with municipalities choosing lower tax rates when close to elections. We observe this budget cycle only for smaller municipalities where the tax was more likely to be the single most important issue for the local government. Cities close to elections with large deficits did not set lower rates before elections, probably because they felt the binding constraints of budget rules.

JEL-codes: H0 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2014-10
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-pol and nep-ure
Note: PE POL
References: Add references at CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (16)

Published as Alberto Alesina & Matteo Paradisi, 2017. "Political budget cycles: Evidence from Italian cities," Economics & Politics, vol 29(2), pages 157-177.

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