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Dynamic UAV Swarm Deployment for Non-Uniform Coverage

Published: 09 July 2018 Publication History

Abstract

In many monitoring and mapping applications, high-resolution data are required only in certain areas while others can receive lower attention. To this end, unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) can adjust the flight altitude to increase the resolution only where needed, making non-uniform coverage strategies efficient both in time and energy expenditure. In a multi-UAV monitoring context, it is necessary to deploy UAVs to inspect in parallel those areas where a higher resolution is required. To address this problem, we propose a decentralised deployment strategy inspired by the collective behaviour of honeybees. This strategy dynamically assigns UAVs to different areas to be monitored, and suitably re-assigns them to other areas when needed. We introduce an analytical macroscopic model of area monitoring from UAVs, and we propose a parameterisation that leads to an efficient allocation of UAVs to the areas to be monitored. We exploit abstract multi-agent simulations to study the dynamics of the deployment of UAVs to multiple areas, and we present results with simulations of a UAV swarm engaged in a weed monitoring and mapping task.

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  • (2019)SummaryProceedings of the 18th International Conference on Autonomous Agents and MultiAgent Systems10.5555/3306127.3331913(1770-1772)Online publication date: 8-May-2019

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Published In

cover image ACM Conferences
AAMAS '18: Proceedings of the 17th International Conference on Autonomous Agents and MultiAgent Systems
July 2018
2312 pages

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International Foundation for Autonomous Agents and Multiagent Systems

Richland, SC

Publication History

Published: 09 July 2018

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Author Tags

  1. area coverage
  2. deployment
  3. precision agriculture
  4. uav swarms

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  • Research-article

Funding Sources

  • FLOURISH
  • SAGA (Swarm Robotics for Agricultural Applications)

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AAMAS '18
Sponsor:
AAMAS '18: Autonomous Agents and MultiAgent Systems
July 10 - 15, 2018
Stockholm, Sweden

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AAMAS '18 Paper Acceptance Rate 149 of 607 submissions, 25%;
Overall Acceptance Rate 1,155 of 5,036 submissions, 23%

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  • (2019)SummaryProceedings of the 18th International Conference on Autonomous Agents and MultiAgent Systems10.5555/3306127.3331913(1770-1772)Online publication date: 8-May-2019

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