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1.
Properties of Cosmic Deuterons Measured by the Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer / AMS Collaboration
Precision measurements by the Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer (AMS) on the International Space Station of the deuteron (D) flux are presented. The measurements are based on 21×106 D nuclei in the rigidity range from 1.9 to 21 GV collected from May 2011 to April 2021. [...]
2024 - 8 p. - Published in : Phys. Rev. Lett. 132 (2024) 261001 Fulltext: PDF;
2.
First Result from the Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer on the International Space Station: Precision Measurement of the Positron Fraction in Primary Cosmic Rays of 0.5–350 GeV / AMS Collaboration
A precision measurement by the Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer on the International Space Station of the positron fraction in primary cosmic rays in the energy range from 0.5 to 350 GeV based on 6.8×106 positron and electron events is presented. The very accurate data show that the positron fraction is steadily increasing from 10 to ∼250  GeV, but, from 20 to 250 GeV, the slope decreases by an order of magnitude. [...]
2013 - 10 p. - Published in : Phys. Rev. Lett. 110 (2013) 141102 External links: Interactions.org article; Symmetry Magazine article; Press Release
3.
Temporal Structures in Positron Spectra and Charge-Sign Effects in Galactic Cosmic Rays / AMS Collaboration
We present the precision measurements of 11 years of daily cosmic positron fluxes in the rigidity range from 1.00 to 41.9 GV based on 3.4×106 positrons collected with the Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer (AMS) aboard the International Space Station. The positron fluxes show distinctly different time variations from the electron fluxes at short and long timescales. [...]
2023 - 10 p. - Published in : Phys. Rev. Lett. 131 (2023) 151002 Fulltext: PDF;
4.
Properties of Cosmic-Ray Sulfur and Determination of the Composition of Primary Cosmic-Ray Carbon, Neon, Magnesium, and Sulfur: Ten-Year Results from the Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer / AMS Collaboration
We report the properties of primary cosmic-ray sulfur (S) in the rigidity range 2.15 GV to 3.0 TV based on 0.38×106 sulfur nuclei collected by the Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer experiment (AMS). We observed that above 90 GV the rigidity dependence of the S flux is identical to the rigidity dependence of Ne-Mg-Si fluxes, which is different from the rigidity dependence of the He-C-O-Fe fluxes. [...]
2023 - 9 p. - Published in : Phys. Rev. Lett. 130 (2023) 211002 Fulltext: PDF;
5.
Temporal Structures in Electron Spectra and Charge Sign Effects in Galactic Cosmic Rays / AMS Collaboration
We present the precision measurements of 11 years of daily cosmic electron fluxes in the rigidity interval from 1.00 to 41.9 GV based on 2.0×108 electrons collected with the Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer (AMS) aboard the International Space Station. The electron fluxes exhibit variations on multiple timescales. [...]
2023 - 11 p. - Published in : Phys. Rev. Lett. 130 (2023) 161001 Fulltext: PDF;
6.
Observation of the Identical Rigidity Dependence of the Primary Cosmic Rays Helium, Carbon and Oxygen fluxes by the Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer on the International Space Station / Weng, Zhili (MIT) /AMS Collaboration
We report on the observation of new and unexpected properties of primary cosmic rays, He, C, and O, measured in the rigidity (momentum/charge) range 2~GV to $3$~TV with 90 million helium, 8.4 million carbon, and 7.0 million oxygen nuclei collected by the Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer on the International Space Station during the first 5 years of operation. Unexpectedly, above 60 GV, these three spectra have identical rigidity dependence. [...]
SISSA, 2018 - 4 p. - Published in : PoS ICHEP2018 (2019) 364 Fulltext: PDF;
In : XXXIX International Conference on High Energy Physics, Seoul, Korea, 4 - 11 Jul 2018, pp.364
7.
Precision Measurements of Electron Flux and Positron Flux in Primary Cosmic Rays with the Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer on the International Space Station / Weng, Zhili (MIT) /AMS Collaboration
Precision measurements of the primary cosmic ray positrons and electrons are presented up to 1\,TeV using the data sample of 1.9 million positrons and 28.1 million electrons collected by the Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer on the International Space Station. The positron flux and electron flux exhibit distinctly different and complex energy dependence. [...]
SISSA, 2018 - 4 p. - Published in : PoS ICHEP2018 (2019) 368 Fulltext: PDF;
In : XXXIX International Conference on High Energy Physics, Seoul, Korea, 4 - 11 Jul 2018, pp.368
8.
Properties of Daily Helium Fluxes / AMS Collaboration
We present the precision measurement of 2824 daily helium fluxes in cosmic rays from May 20, 2011 to October 29, 2019 in the rigidity interval from 1.71 to 100 GV based on 7.6×108 helium nuclei collected with the Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer (AMS) aboard the International Space Station. The helium flux and the helium to proton flux ratio exhibit variations on multiple timescales. [...]
2022 - 10 p. - Published in : Phys. Rev. Lett. 128 (2022) 231102 Fulltext: PDF;
9.
Towards Understanding the Origin of Cosmic-Ray Positrons / Weng, Zhili (MIT, Cambridge, Dept. Phys.) /AMS Collaboration
Precision measurements of cosmic ray positrons by the Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer on the International Space Station are presented up to 1 TeV based on 1.9 million positrons.The positron flux exhibits a significant excess starting from $25.2 \pm 1.8$ GeV followed by a sharp drop-off above $284^{+91}_{-64}$ GeV.In the entire energy range the positron flux is well described by the sum of a diffuse termassociated with low energy secondary positrons produced in the collision of cosmic rays, and a new source term of high energy positrons with a finite energy cutoff. The finite cutoff energy of the source term, $E_s$, is established with a significance of more than $4 \sigma$, and it's value is determined to be $E_s = 810^{+310}_{-180}$ GeV.These experimental data on cosmic ray positrons show that, at high energies, they predominantly originate either from dark matter collisions or from new astrophysical sources..
2020 - 8 p. - Published in : PoS ICRC2019 (2020) 091 Fulltext: PDF;
In : 36th International Cosmic Ray Conference, Madison, WI, USA, 24 Jul - 1 Aug 2019, pp.091
10.
Periodicities in the Daily Proton Fluxes from 2011 to 2019 Measured by the Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer on the International Space Station from 1 to 100 GV / AMS Collaboration
We present the precision measurement of the daily proton fluxes in cosmic rays from May 20, 2011 to October 29, 2019 (a total of 2824 days or 114 Bartels rotations) in the rigidity interval from 1 to 100 GV based on 5.5×109 protons collected with the Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer aboard the International Space Station. The proton fluxes exhibit variations on multiple timescales. [...]
2021 - 8 p. - Published in : Phys. Rev. Lett. 127 (2021) 271102 Fulltext: PDF;

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25 Weng, Z
3 Weng, Z L
19 Weng, Z L
17 Weng, Z O
20 Weng, Z Q
56 Weng, Z Y
6 Weng, Z  L
2 Weng, Z.Q.
386 Weng, Zhili
14 Weng, Zi-Hua
11 Weng, Zihua
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