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CERN Accelerating science

Article
Report number LHC-Project-Report-22 ; CERN-LHC-Project-Report-22
Title A cryogenic axial-centrifugal compressor for superfluid helium refrigeration
Author(s) Decker, L ; Löhlein, K ; Schustr, P ; Vins, M ; Brunovsky, I ; Lebrun, P ; Tavian, L
Affiliation (Linde Kryotechnik, Switzerland)
Publication 1997
Imprint 17 May 1996
Number of pages 4
In: 16th International Cryogenic Engineering Conference and International Cryogenic Materials Conference, Kitakyushu, Japan, 20 - 24 May 1996, pp.195-198
Subject category Accelerators and Storage Rings
Accelerator/Facility, Experiment CERN LHC
Abstract CERN's new project, the Large Hadron Collider (LHC), will use superfluid helium as coolant for its high-field superconducting magnets and therefore require large capacity refrigeration at 1.8 K. This may only be achieved by subatmospheric compression of gaseous helium at cryogenic temperature. To stimulate development of this technology, CERN has procured from industry prototype Cold Compressor Units (CCU). This unit is based on a cryogenic axial-centrifugal compressor, running on ceramic ball bearings and driven by a variable-frequency electrical motor operating under low-pressure helium at ambient temperature. The machine has been commissioned and is now in operation. After describing basic constructional features of the compressor, we report on measured performance.

Corresponding record in: Inspire


 Datensatz erzeugt am 1996-08-06, letzte Änderung am 2023-05-31


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