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Article
Title Benchmarking power deposition from fast losses of heavy-ion beams at the onset of LHC Run 3
Author(s) Rodin, Volodymyr (CERN) ; Lechner, Anton (CERN) ; Salvachua, Belen (CERN) ; Mirarchi, Daniele (CERN) ; Esposito, Luigi Salvatore (CERN) ; D'Andrea, Marco (CERN) ; Schoofs, Philippe (CERN) ; Bruce, Roderik (CERN) ; Cai, Rongrong (CERN) ; Morales Vigo, Sara (CERN) ; Redaelli, Stefano (CERN)
Publication 2024
Number of pages 4
In: JACoW IPAC 2024 (2024) TUPS39
In: 15th International Particle Accelerator Conference (IPAC 2024), Nashville, TN, United States, 19 - 24 May 2024, pp.TUPS39
DOI 10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2024-TUPS39
Subject category Accelerators and Storage Rings
Accelerator/Facility, Experiment CERN LHC
Abstract In 2023, the LHC started its Run 3 operation with $^{208}\text{PB}^{82+}$ beams at 6.8 ZTeV, with a substantially higher number of bunches compared to past runs. Several new hardware systems were used operationally for the first time with high-intensity beams, including bent crystal collimators in the betatron cleaning insertion. Crystal-assisted collimation reduces the leakage of secondary ion fragments to the downstream dispersion suppressors, therefore decreasing the risk of quenching superconducting magnets. Nevertheless, one of the limitations encountered during the 2023 run were events with fast beam losses impacting the collimation system, which triggered multiple premature beam aborts on Beam Loss Monitors (BLMs). In this contribution, we present energy deposition simulations for these events, performed with the FLUKA tool, aiming to quantify the quench margin for the fast loss regime ( 30 ms). To assess the predictive ability of the model, benchmarks against 2023 measurements are presented. The studies provide an important input for fine-tuning BLM thresholds in future heavy-ion runs, therefore increasing the tolerance to beam losses and hence the LHC availability.
Copyright/License CC-BY-4.0

Corresponding record in: Inspire


 Zapis kreiran 2024-10-09, zadnja izmjena 2024-10-10


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