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Preprint
Report number CERN-TH-2020-161
Title Positive Moments for Scattering Amplitudes
Author(s) Bellazzini, Brando ; Miro, Joan Elias ; Rattazzi, Riccardo ; Riembau, Marc ; Riva, Francesco
Publication 2020
Imprint 28 Sep 2020
Number of pages 17
Subject category Particle Physics - Theory
Abstract We find the complete set of conditions satisfied by the forward 2-to-2 scattering amplitude in unitarity and causal theories. These are based on an infinite set of energy dependent quantities – the arcs – which are dispersively expressed as moments of a positive measure defined at (arbitrarily) higher energies. We identify optimal finite subsets of constraints, suitable to bound Effective Field Theories (EFTs), at any finite order in the energy expansion. At tree-level arcs are in one-to-one correspondence with Wilson coefficients. We establish under which conditions this approximation applies, identifying seemingly viable EFTs where it never does. In all cases, we discuss the range of validity in both couplings and energy. We also extend our results to the case of small but finite t. A consequence of our study is that EFTs in which the scattering amplitude in some regime grows in energy faster than E^6 cannot be UV-completed.
Submitted by brando.bellazzini@cern.ch

 


 Registro creado el 2020-09-28, última modificación el 2021-04-26


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