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Article
Report number arXiv:1706.07415 ; CERN-TH-2017-135
Title Wormholes and masses for Goldstone bosons
Related titleWormholes and masses for Goldstone bosons
Author(s) Alonso, Rodrigo (CERN) ; Urbano, Alfredo (CERN)
Publication 2019-02-20
Imprint 2017-06-22
Number of pages 50
Note 50 pages, 15 figures. v2: minor changes, refs added
In: JHEP 02 (2019) 136
DOI 10.1007/JHEP02(2019)136
Subject category hep-th ; Particle Physics - Theory ; astro-ph.CO ; Astrophysics and Astronomy ; hep-ph ; Particle Physics - Phenomenology
Abstract There exist non-trivial stationary points of the Euclidean action for an axion particle minimally coupled to Einstein gravity, dubbed wormholes. They explicitly break the continuos global shift symmetry of the axion in a non-perturbative way, and generate an effective potential that may compete with QCD depending on the value of the axion decay constant. In this paper, we explore both theoretical and phenomenological aspects of this issue. On the theory side, we address the problem of stability of the wormhole solutions, and we show that the spectrum of the quadratic action features only positive eigenvalues. On the phenomenological side, we discuss, beside the obvious application to the QCD axion, relevant consequences for models with ultralight dark matter, black hole superradiance, and the relaxation of the electroweak scale. We conclude discussing wormhole solutions for a generic coset and the potential they generate.
Copyright/License arXiv nonexclusive-distrib. 1.0
publication: (License: CC-BY-4.0)



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 Record created 2017-07-12, last modified 2023-10-04


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